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North Korea women's national football team

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea women's national football team (Munhwaŏ Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국 녀자 국가종합팀, recognized as Korea DPR by FIFA) represents North Korea in international women's football.[3][4]

North Korea won the AFC Women's Asian Cup in 2001 (scoring 53 goals in 6 matches, a record that still stands), 2003, and 2008, and reached the quarterfinals of the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup.[5]

History

1980s

According to data from the Korean Central News Agency, women's football in the country began to take shape in 1985. The first football team was formed in the Society of Provincial Sports of South Pyongan Province (Korean평안남도체육선수단), and other women's football teams started emerging soon after. On May 19, 1986, the first exhibition match of women's football teams was played at the Kim Il Sung Stadium in Pyongyang.[6]

The first international match of the North Korean national team was held on December 21, 1989, against the Chinese national team as part of the 1989 AFC Women's Championship. The match, which took place in Hong Kong, ended in a 1–4 defeat for the Koreans. Later in the same tournament, the national team played two more matches, losing 1–3 to Chinese Taipei and winning 4–0 against Thailand, thus finishing third in their group.[7] In the following year, in 1990, the North Korean national team won their first international medal, securing bronze medals at the Women's Football Tournament of the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. They only suffered one loss to the Chinese team during the tournament and achieved a 7–0 victory against the South Korean national team.

The 1991 AFC Women's Championship in Japan, in addition to its primary purpose, served as a qualification stage for the 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup, with the top three Asian teams earning a spot in the World Cup. The North Korean national team had a successful start in the tournament, finishing second in their subgroup, which qualified them for the semi-finals. In the semi-final match, the Koreans were defeated by the Chinese team with a score of 0–1. In the match for third place, they faced the Chinese Taipei team. The regular and extra time of the match ended in a goalless draw, and the winner was determined in a penalty shootout, in which the North Korean national team lost 4–5,[8] finishing fourth in the tournament and narrowly missing qualification for the World Cup. The 1993 AFC Women's Championship brought silver medals to the North Korean team, as they only lost the final match to the Chinese team with a score of 3–0.[9] The North Korean team missed the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup tournament as they were absent from 1994 Asian Games held in Hiroshima, which served as a parallel qualification for the World Cup. The North Korean national team was also absent from the 1995 AFC Women's Championship.

For the first time in their history, the Korean women's team secured a spot in the World Cup after finishing as runners-up in the 1997 AFC Women's Championship. In the semi-finals, they defeated the Japanese national team with a score of 1–0. In the final match, they faced the Chinese team once more and were defeated 0–2.[10] At the 1998 Asian Games, the North Korean national team reached the final again but lost 0–1 to its Chinese counterparts. In their first World Cup, the North Korean team was placed in a group with Nigeria, Denmark, and the tournament hosts, the United States. They lost their first match against Nigeria 1–2, but bounced back in the second match to defeat the Danish team 3–0. A 0–3 loss to the United States in the final group-stage match left the North Korean team in third place in the group, preventing them from reaching the tournament's knockout stage.[11]

Disqualification for 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup

During the team's participation at the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup, on 7 July 2011, FIFA announced that two of its players, Song Jong-Sun and Jong Pok-Sim, had failed doping tests during the tournament and were provisionally suspended prior to their team's match against Colombia.[12] On 16 July, FIFA announced that three additional players from North Korea tested positive following target testing of the whole team.[13] On 25 August 2011, the North Korean team was fined US$ 400,000 which is equal to the prize it received by finishing 13th in the 2011 tournament, and was excluded from participation at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup, including its qualification round.[14]

2020s

After it won the 2019 Cyprus Women's Cup in March 2019, the team was inactive until the 2022 Asian Games (played in September 2023) partially due to the COVID-19 pandemic;[15] during this time, the team became unranked due to a lack of FIFA-recognized play.[16] The team's ranking has since been restored.[17] As of the June 2024 FIFA rankings, the team is ranked 10th in the world.[18]

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

Legend

  Win  Draw  Loss  Fixtures

2023

2024

Coaching staff

Current coaching staff

As of 30 September 2023.

Manager history

Players

Current squad

The following 20 players were called up for Friendly matches against Russia.[22]

Recent call ups

Honours

Continental

Champions: 2001, 2003, 2008
Runners-up: 1993, 1997, 2010
Champions: 2002, 2006, 2014
Runners-up: 1998, 2010, 2022
Bronze Medalists: 1990

Regional

Champions: 2013, 2015, 2017
Runners-up: 2005, 2008

Other invitational tournaments

Champions: 2002
Champions: 2004[23]
Champions: 2019
Champions: 2012

Competitive record

FIFA Women's World Cup

The team at the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup
*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

Olympic Games

AFC Women's Asian Cup

*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

Asian Games

EAFF E-1 Football Championship

Algarve Cup

Cyprus Women's Cup

Four Nations Tournament

See also

References

  1. ^ FIFA.com. "Member Association - Korea DPR". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  2. ^ "The FIFA/Coca-Cola Women's World Ranking". FIFA. 14 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Kim Jong-il: The Success Behind DPR Ladies Football?". Goal.com. 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2012-11-01.
  4. ^ "Red devils vs. 'axis of evil'-INSIDE Korea JoongAng Daily". Koreajoongangdaily.joinsmsn.com. 2002-09-05. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved 2012-10-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  5. ^ Enigmatic Korea DPR and their distinctive football achievements
  6. ^ "Developing North Korean Women's Football". kcna.co.jp. KCNA. 30 November 2006. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  7. ^ "Asian Women's Championship 1989 – RSSSF". rsssf.com. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  8. ^ "Asian Women's Championship 1991 – RSSSF". rsssf.com. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  9. ^ "Asian Women's Championship 1993 – RSSSF". rsssf.com. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  10. ^ "Asian Women's Championship 1997 – RSSSF". rsssf.com. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  11. ^ "FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999". fifa.com. FIFA. 25 May 2014. Archived from the original on 25 May 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  12. ^ "Two players from Korea DPR provisionally suspended following anti-doping tests". FIFA. 2011-07-07. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved 2011-07-07.
  13. ^ "Adverse analytical findings recorded for three additional players from Korea DPR". FIFA. 2011-07-16. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved 2011-07-16.
  14. ^ "FIFA Disciplinary Committee decisions for Germany 2011". FIFA.com. 2011-08-25. Archived from the original on September 25, 2011. Retrieved 2011-10-21.
  15. ^ Chung, Chaewon (July 23, 2021). "Absence of North Korean women's soccer team at Olympics a loss for diplomacy". NK News. Archived from the original on February 23, 2024. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  16. ^ "Asian Games Women's Soccer Roundup: Japan Win Gold, Unranked North Korea Pick Up Silver". Forbes. October 7, 2023. Archived from the original on February 23, 2024. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
  17. ^ Bishop, Alex (February 20, 2024). "What is behind North Korea's rise as a women's football power?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 23, 2024. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  18. ^ "Women's Ranking". FIFA.com. June 14, 2024. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
  19. ^ "Latest update on AFC Women's Olympic Qualifier". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 21 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  20. ^ "Korea Republic Vs. Korea DPR – Team Officials" (PDF). info.hangzhou2022.cn. Olympic Council of Asia. 30 September 2023. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
  21. ^ FIFA.com. "Member Association - Korea DPR". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  22. ^ "Friendly Match report: Russia v Korea DPR". rfs.ru. Russian Football Union. 13 July 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  23. ^ Australia Cup

Further reading

External links