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List of mannerist structures in Northern Poland

The mannerist architecture and sculpture in Poland have two major traditions – Polish/Italian and Dutch/Flemish, that dominated in northern Poland.[1] The Silesian mannerism of South-Western Poland was largely influenced by Bohemian and German mannerism, while the Pomeranian mannerism of North-Western Poland was influenced by Gothic tradition and Northern German mannerism. The Jews in Poland adapted patterns of Italian and Polish mannerism to their own tradition.[2] The mannerist complex of Kalwaria Zebrzydowska and mannerist City of Zamość are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Triangle gables of late Gothic origin and large windows are the features of Dutch urban architecture in Northern Poland. Among notable architects and sculptors of Dutch/Flemish mannerism in Poland were Anthonis van Obbergen, Willem van den Blocke, Abraham van den Blocke, Jan Strakowski, Paul Baudarth, Gerhard Hendrik, Hans Kramer and Regnier van Amsterdam.

Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Podlaskie Voivodeship

Pomeranian Voivodeship

Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

West Pomeranian Voivodeship

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ Bolesław Klimaszewski (1984). An outline history of Polish culture. Interpress. pp. 92–120. ISBN 83-223-2036-1.
  2. ^ Andrzej Trzciński (2001). "1-2(7-8)". Zachowane wystroje malarskie bożnic w Polsce (in Polish). Studia Judaica 4. pp. 67–95.
  3. ^ "Bydgoszcz - Wniebowzięcia NMP - "Klaryski"". www.diecezja.byd.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  4. ^ "Gotycko-renesansowy Ratusz". www.chelmno.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  5. ^ "Spichrze w Toruniu - Ulica Piekary". www.odznaka.kuj-pom.bydgoszcz.pttk.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  6. ^ a b c "Spichrze". www.turystyka.torun.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  7. ^ "Architektura Torunia". www.turystyka.torun.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  8. ^ "Zwiedzanie Włocławka". visitkujawsko-pomorskie.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  9. ^ a b Dariusz Stankiewicz. "Tykocin-synagoga". bialystok.jewish.org.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  10. ^ "Dwór Artusa". gdansk.naszemiasto.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  11. ^ a b "Dom Angielski". www.przewodnicygdanscy.naszemiasto.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2009-10-24. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  12. ^ "Dom Ferberów i Kamienica Czirenbergów". www.pascal.pl (in Polish). 2007-02-18. Archived from the original on 2012-02-24. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  13. ^ Iwona Walendziak. "Ferberowie - przedstawiciele gdańskiego patrycjatu". www.pascal.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2012-03-02. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  14. ^ a b c d Juliette Roding; Lex Heerma van Voss (1996). The North Sea and culture (1550-1800): proceedings of the international conference held at Leiden 21–22 April 1995. Uitgeverij Verloren. p. 103. ISBN 90-6550-527-X.
  15. ^ a b "Złota Brama". www.trojmiasto.pl (in Polish). 2007-02-18. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  16. ^ "Zielona Brama w Gdańsku". wilanowmiasta.gazeta.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2007-12-29. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  17. ^ a b Franciszek Krzysiak (1997). Brama Wyżynna w Gdańsku. Rocznik Gdański. pp. 197–212.
  18. ^ Ernest Ludwin. "Osadnictwo niderlandzkie w Gdańsku". www.mhmg.gda.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  19. ^ a b Ernest Ludwin. "Lwi Zamek". www.pascal.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2012-02-24. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  20. ^ Russell Sturgis; Arthur Lincoln Frothingham (1915). A history of architecture. Baker & Taylor. p. 293.
  21. ^ a b "Fontanna Neptuna". www.wrotapomorza.pl. ROBiDZ in Gdańsku. Archived from the original on 2007-02-14. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  22. ^ Lech Krzyżanowski; Michał Wożniak; Marek Źak; Wacław Górski (1995). Beautiful historic Gdańsk. Excalibur. p. 769. ISBN 9788390343150.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g Jacek Friedrich (1995). Gdańskie zabytki architektury do końca XVIII w. Wydaw. Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego. ISBN 83-7017-606-2.
  24. ^ "Brief History". www.domschumannow.pl. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  25. ^ a b "Epitafium Edwarda Blemke". www.bazylikamariacka.pl. Archived from the original on 2007-10-21. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  26. ^ "The Main Town Hall". www.mhmg.gda.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2008-12-20. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
  27. ^ a b Radosław Sikora. "Husaria w katedrze w Oliwie". www.hussar.com.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2009-07-26. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  28. ^ a b c d Kazimiera Kalita Skwirzyńska; Ewa Prync-Pommerencke. "Zamki i dwory renesansowe". www.pomorskiezamki.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2007-08-29. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  29. ^ a b c "Barczewo". www.domwarminski.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  30. ^ Kazimiera Kalita-Skwirzyńska. "Krąg - zamek". www.pomorskiezamki.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  31. ^ a b Kazimiera Kalita-Skwirzyńska. "Pęzino - zamek". www.pomorskiezamki.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  32. ^ "Historia". zamek.szczecin.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2010-01-20. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  33. ^ a b "Historia zamku w Tucznie" [The history of the castle in Τυκζνιε]. www.zamek-tuczno.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2018-11-20. Retrieved 2009-12-28.