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List of voting results of the National People's Congress

This list records voting results from delegates of the National People's Congress of China since 2006, when the official state media started to use text reporting live through the internet. Any other results before 2006 that are known are also listed.

Voting rules

Source: Rules of Procedure for the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China[1]

Approval rates needed

Current delegates: 2900 (as of 4 November 2017)

Differences between elections and appointments

Elect (选举): Candidates are nominated by the Presidium or by the delegates. When voting to elect, delegates are allowed to vote for or against the candidate, or to abstain. If a delegate votes against the candidate, they can write in another person as a replacement, but if they abstain, this right is unavailable.
Appoint (决定任命): Candidates are nominated by an appointed person, such as President, who has just been elected by the delegates. When voting to appoint, as with elections, delegates are allowed to vote for or against the candidate, or to abstain, but by contrast, they can't write in another person after voting against or abstaining.

Constitutional Amendment

Elections and appointments

1993

[2]

1998

2003

2008

2013

2018

2023

Bills and proposals

Work Reports of the Government

Reports of the National Economic and Social Development

Reports of the Central and Local Budgets

Work Reports of NPC Standing Committee

Work Reports of the Supreme People's Court

Work Reports of the Supreme People's Procuratorate

Laws

Five-year Plans

Reforms of departments of the State Council

Drafts of electing delegates for the next term

NPCSC Members' resignations

A member of the Standing Committee may not hold office in the administrative, judicial or procuratorial organs of the state. If he expects to hold such an office, he must first resign from his post in the Standing Committee.

Organic Law of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China[4]

List of low approval rates

As of 2021, there have been no votes that were rejected by the National People's Congress, but some events have received comparatively low approving rates. This list include reported events which received below 70%.

Standing Committee votes

Despite the historical lack of resolution disapproval, there was one event in April 1999 where a bill was rejected by the National People's Congress Standing Committee. The bill was the Amendment Bill to the Highway Law which proposed to replace highway tolls with a fuel tax.[6] The bill failed to be approved by a majority of members present,[7] falling shy by just one vote.[6] The amendment bill would eventually be passed later that year in October.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会议事规则". National People's Congress. 4 April 1987. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  2. ^ "揭秘两会选举得票情况统计". 17 March 2013. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  3. ^ "十二届全国人大一次会议第六次全体会议". National People's Congress. 16 March 2013.
  4. ^ National People's Congress (1982-12-10). "中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会组织法". Archived from the original on 2017-01-01. Retrieved 2017-01-01.
  5. ^ "表决演进见证民主". Tian Biyao. 2 August 2004. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  6. ^ a b "Snub for Zhu as fuel tax proposal rejected". South China Morning Post. 1999-04-30. Archived from the original on 2021-03-28. Retrieved 2021-03-28.
  7. ^ Wei, Changhao. "About: The NPC and the Blog". NPC Observer. Archived from the original on 2021-03-11. Retrieved 2021-03-28.
  8. ^ "NPC drives through controversial highway tax amendments". South China Morning Post. 1999-10-31. Archived from the original on 2021-03-28. Retrieved 2021-03-28.
  9. ^ "记忆中全国人大常委会的几次"表决"_中国人大网". www.npc.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-08-14. Retrieved 2021-03-28.