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1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride

1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride or [EMIM]Cl is an ionic liquid that can be used in cellulose processing.[1][2] The cation consists of a five-membered ring with two nitrogen and three carbon atoms, i.e. a derivative of imidazole, with ethyl and methyl groups substituted at the two nitrogen atoms.[3] Its melting point is 77–79 °C.[4]

References

  1. ^ Scientists Propose a More Efficient Way to Make Ethanol, The New York Times, March 2, 2010
  2. ^ Joseph B. Binder and Ronald T. Raines (2010). "Fermentable sugars by chemical hydrolysis of biomass" (PDF). PNAS. 107 (10): 4516–4521. doi:10.1073/pnas.0912073107. PMC 2842027. PMID 20194793.
  3. ^ 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, chemexper.com
  4. ^ MSDS