De jure enclave of Azerbaijan under the de facto control of Armenia
Place in Azerbaijan
Karki (Azerbaijani: Kərki) or Tigranashen (Armenian: Տիգրանաշեն) is a village that is de jure an enclave and exclave of Azerbaijan, de facto under the control of Armenia, administered within the Ararat Municipality of the Ararat Province. The main highway connecting northern Armenia with southern Armenia passes right by the village. Today the village is mostly inhabited by Armenians, both locals and refugees from Azerbaijan.[2]
Geography
The village is located on the bank of the Akhuryan River near the Yerevan–Jermuk highway, which is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) away from the district centre. The area of the village itself is 950 hectares (2,300 acres).[3]
History
The village was captured by Armenian forces on 19 January 1990, during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.[4][5][6][7]
Since May 1992, following the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, Karki has been controlled by Armenia, which governs the 19 km2 (7.3 sq mi) territory as part of its Ararat Province.[8]
After the war, many of the former inhabitants of Karki resettled in a new village, Yeni Kərki (New Karki), created within the Kangarli District of Azerbaijan.[9][10][11]
Demographics
According to the 1910 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar, Karki (Кярки) had a predominantly Tatar[a] population of 244 in 1908. This number increased slightly to 245 in 1911.
The village had a present population of 151, and a permanent population of 154 in 2011.[1]
Gallery
See also
Notes
References
- ^ a b "Մարդահամար 2011, ՀՀ Արարատի մարզի առկա և մշտակա բնակչությունն ըստ վարչատարածքային միավորների և սեռի" (PDF).
- ^ Kiesling, Brady (June 2000). Rediscovering Armenia: An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 November 2021.
- ^ Kiesling, Brady (June 2000). Rediscovering Armenia: An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 November 2021.
- ^ ANAS, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (2005). Nakhchivan Encyclopedia. Vol. I. Baku: ANAS. p. 294. ISBN 5-8066-1468-9.
- ^ "Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic". Archived from the original on 2012-12-09. Retrieved 2016-07-16.
- ^ Kərkinin taleyi
- ^ Sadarak District Court
- ^ [1] Archived November 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
- ^ "Kərkinin taleyi". Archived from the original on 2017-06-01. Retrieved 2016-06-11.
- ^ Sadarak District Court
Bibliography
- Кавказский календарь на 1910 год [Caucasian calendar for 1910] (in Russian) (65th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1910. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022.
- Кавказский календарь на 1912 год [Caucasian calendar for 1912] (in Russian) (67th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1912. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021.
- Tsutsiev, Arthur (2014). Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus (PDF). Translated by Nora Seligman Favorov. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300153088. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2023.