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Orders, decorations, and medals of Russia

Coat of arms of Russia.

The State Award System of the Russian Federation has varied and distinct origins. The first being pre-1917 orders of the Russian Empire re-established after the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union, the second is from former Soviet orders that were slightly modified and retained post 1991, we also find many completely new awards resembling Imperial awards in basic design since the reintroduction of Russian heraldry.

Some of the Soviet awards, decorations, and orders were discontinued after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, while others are still issued by the Russian Federation as of 2021. Many of the awards were simply reworked in the Russian Federation, such as the transition of Hero of the Soviet Union to Hero of the Russian Federation, and Hero of Socialist Labour to Hero of Labour of the Russian Federation.

Originally set up following the dissolution of the Soviet Union by Decision of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation No. 2557-I of March 20, 1992, the statutes of all state awards was later ratified in Presidential Decree No. 442 of March 2, 1994.[1] The entire state awards' system of the Russian Federation was amended on September 7, 2010 by presidential decree No. 1099,[2] this all encompassing decree distanced modern Russian awards from their Soviet roots. Presidential Decree No. 1631 of December 16, 2011[3] amended and finalized the order of precedence of all modern Russian awards. Awards can be revoked by the State Duma if the recipient is not deemed fit to receive the award.

Honorary titles of the Russian Federation

Orders of the Russian Federation

State decorations of the Russian Federation

Medals of the Russian Federation

State commemorative medals of the Russian Federation

NOTE: Presidential Decree No. 1099 of September 7, 2010, states the following: "In order to improve the state award system of the Russian Federation that commemorative medals of the Russian Federation, awards established by federal authorities and other federal government agencies, public authorities of the Russian Federation, public and religious associations were not state awards of the Russian Federation". This serves to clarify who can be recommended for the higher state awards of the Russian Federation, many of them requiring the previous award of lower state awards to be eligible. Commemorative awards and ministerial or departmental awards do not qualify as such.[2]

Russian dynastic orders

Royal dynastic orders of the House of Romanov. Defunct since Soviet Union; conferred in exile.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Presidential Decree N 442 of March 2, 1994" (in Russian). Orel Region Portal. 1994-03-02. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of September 7, 2010 No 1099" (in Russian). Russian Gazette. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2012-02-15.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an "Presidential Decree № 1631 of December 16, 2011" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2011-12-16. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  4. ^ "Appendix on the Gold Star medal of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-20. Retrieved 2017-06-25.
  5. ^ "Appendix on the Hero of Labor medal of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-20. Retrieved 2017-06-25.
  6. ^ "Presidential Decree № 757 of July 1, 1998" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 1998-07-01. Retrieved 2017-06-25.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h "Presidential Decree № 1463 of August 8, 2000" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2000-08-08. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac "Presidential Decree N 19 of January 6, 1999" (in Russian). CNTD.RU. 1999-01-06. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  9. ^ "Presidential Decree № 573 of May 5, 2012" (in Russian). garant.ru. 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  10. ^ a b c d e "Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation of March 2, 1992 N 2424-I" (in Russian). garant.ru. 1992-03-02. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  11. ^ "Presidential Decree № 930 of May 9, 1994" (in Russian). garant.ru. 1994-05-09. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  12. ^ a b c d "Resolution of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation of March 20, 1992 № 2757-1" (in Russian). gosnagrada.ru. 2009. Retrieved 2017-07-22.
  13. ^ a b c d "Appendix on the Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  14. ^ a b c d "Presidential Decree N 444 of April 17, 2004" (in Russian). CNTD.RU. 2003-04-17. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  15. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Bravery of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  16. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Suvorov of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  17. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Ushakov of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  18. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Zhukov of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  19. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Nesterov of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  20. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of Pushkin of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  21. ^ "Appendix on the Medal Defender of a Free Russia of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  22. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of Public Order" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  23. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of the State Borders" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  24. ^ "Presidential Decree N 554 of June 1, 1995" (in Russian). CNTD.RU. 1995-06-01. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  25. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Life Saving" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  26. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Work in Agriculture" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  27. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For the Development of Railways" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  28. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Merit in the Development of Nuclear Energy" of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  29. ^ "Appendix on the Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  30. ^ "Appendix on the Medal of the Order of Parental Glory of Presidential Decree N 1099 of September 7, 2010" (in Russian). Commission on State Awards of the Russian Federation. 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
  31. ^ "Presidential Decree N 1151 of October 14, 2002" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2002-10-14. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  32. ^ "Presidential Decree N 296 of March 22, 1995" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 1995-03-22. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  33. ^ "Presidential Decree N 533-rp of November 10, 2004" (in Russian). Consultant Plus. 2004-11-10. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  34. ^ "Presidential Decree N 277 of February 28, 2004" (in Russian). Consultant Plus. 2004-02-28. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  35. ^ "Presidential Decree N 238 of March 4, 2009" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2009-03-04. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  36. ^ "Presidential Decree N 931 of December 21, 2013" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2013-12-21. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  37. ^ "Presidential Decree N 277 of June 13, 2019" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2019-06-13. Retrieved 2019-11-02.
  38. ^ "Presidential Decree N 176 of February 10, 1996" (in Russian). Consultant Plus. 1996-02-10. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  39. ^ "Presidential Decree N 304-rp of June 7, 1996" (in Russian). Consultant Plus. 1996-06-07. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  40. ^ "Presidential Decree N 132 of February 26, 1997" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 1997-02-26. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  41. ^ "Presidential Decree N 777 of July 27, 2001" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2001-07-27. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  42. ^ "Presidential Decree N 210 of February 19, 2003" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2003-02-19. Retrieved 2017-07-11.
  43. ^ "Presidential Decree N 762 of June 30, 2005" (in Russian). The Kremlin. 2005-06-30. Retrieved 2017-07-11.

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