This article is a list of current and former known monuments of Vladimir Lenin. Many of the monuments in former Soviet republics and people's republics were removed after the fall of the Soviet Union, while some of these countries, mainly Russia and Belarus, retained the thousands of Lenin statues that were erected during the Soviet period.[1][2]
Important regions and capital cities are highlighted in bold.
Sofia – in Lenin Square (now St Nedelya Square), installed in 1966 and pulled down in January 1991;[27] the site is now occupied by the Statue of Sveta Sofia
Czech Republic
Vítězné náměstí (formerly náměstí Říjnové Revoluce) – in the Dejvice quarter of Prague, pulled down in 1990; a war memorial now stands on the site[28]
Karlovy Vary – Theatre Square (formerly Lenin Square), pulled down in 1990.
Cheb – Built in 1979, it was located in front of Cheb railway station until 1990, it is now located at the garden of the Franciscan Monastery[29]
Berlin – Lenin Monument, created in 1970 by Nikolai Tomsky in granite, 19 m, at Leninplatz, removed in 1992 and buried outside Berlin. The statue's head was found in 2015 and restored and put on display as part of an exhibition on Berlin's monuments in Spandau Citadel, Berlin.[32]
One statue of Lenin (approximately 2:1) stood in Kreuzberg (West Berlin) in the yard of a removal company, before being moved to the front of the company's new main building in the district of Neukölln (also West Berlin) in September 2016.
Gelsenkirchen – A 3-metre statue revealed in 2020, The 1st to ever be erected in West Germany.[33]
Nohra – restored stone statue at the site of the former Soviet airbase.[34]
Potsdam – Bust of Lenin, originally at a Soviet Army base, it was placed in the Volkspark for an exhibition in 1994 and was subsequently moved to one of the main entrances where it is used as a children's climbing feature.[35]
Riesa – Statue of Lenin moved from former Lenin Square in 1991 into a park nearby Soviet war graves. Renovated in 2022.[36]
Schwerin – Statue of Lenin, made by the Estonian sculptor Jaak Soans and inaugurated on June 22, 1985. Even nowadays this monument is still causing heated debates among politicians, citizen and historians, who, divided in supporters and detractors, continue arguing about its future.[37]
Wittstock – a neglected statue outside the derelict cultural centre at the abandoned Soviet military base.[38]
Wünsdorf (Zossen) – two large statues and a bronze head of Lenin survive at the former Soviet army complex.[39]
Zeithain – a 2-metre statue at the former Soviet Army training ground.[40]
Budapest – created in 1965 by Pál Pátzay, in City Park. In 1989, the huge statue was lifted off its red granite pedestal (later demolished), and carried away "for restoration"; in 1991, it was moved to Memento Park. Until 2021 Timewheel was standing on the former site.[41]
Before 1990, every county seat and industrial town had their Lenin statues. Many smaller settlements had their own, too. In 1990 or shortly afterwards, all Lenins were quickly removed.
Cēsis – statue unveiled on November 7, 1959, sculptor Karlis Jansons; removed on October 17, 1990
Riga – removed on August 25, 1991.
Lithuania
All statues were taken down in 1991 or soon after, most eventually winding up in Grutas Park. They were erected during the Soviet period and stood, among other places, in Vilnius (at least two statues, one of them together with Lithuanian communist leader Kapsukas), Kaunas, Klaipėda, Šiauliai, Jonava, Druskininkai, and Jurbarkas (the Jurbarkas Lenin is now part of an installation in Europos Parkas park in Vilnius).
Out of 7,000 Lenin statues as of 1991, Russia retained the vast majority. As of 2022, there are approximately 6,000 monuments to Lenin in Russia.[1]
Akhtubinsk – a monument installed in the town center, V.I. Lenin Square
Almetyevsk – a monument installed in the center of the city on Lenin Square
Arzamas – two monuments in the city, in the Cathedral Square and Peace Square
Arkhangelsk – A monument on the central square is the last major Lenin monument to be erected in the Soviet Union, in 1988. Others stand in Solombala on the Square, Terekhina on the street, and Gagarin in the yard.
Astrakhan – monument installed in the square, V.I. Lenin Square
Barnaul – three on the main avenue, and one in Upland Park. Because of the drapery which is present in the composition of the monument near the street Anatolia, a Lonely Planet guide to Russia has called the monument "Lenin Toreador".
Belgorod – at Cathedral Square (Soviet-era Revolution Square), in Lenin Park, near the now-current cinema "Falcon", and a bust in the Belgorod Dairy Plant (BMP)
Berezniki – Lenin Square (about Palace of Culture, Lenin)
Dubna – 25 m, the second tallest; 15 m statue on a 10 m pedestal
Dedovsk – a small monument is located opposite the branch of RSCU in the street of Gagarin
Dimitrovgrad – the town square – the square of the Soviets. A bust is located within the NCC, Slavsky.
Dmitry – installed in the central square of the historic district
Dubna – the world's second largest statue of Lenin lies in the vicinity of the "Big Volga". Sculptor S.D. Merkurov, height 25 m (with pedestal 37 m), weight 540 tons. The monument was erected in 1937 on the banks of the Volga near the beginning of the Moscow Canal. On the other bank was a monument to Stalin. After Stalin's death, the monument was blown up in 1961, but the pedestal remained.
Dudinka – monument in front of the House of Culture
Dyatkovo – on Lenin Square in the town center, next to buildings authorities
Dzerzhinsk – in Lenin Square. The authors of the improvement and development area are the architects Androsova GD and Sinyavsky EA. Sculptor Nelyubin BS; opened for the 100th anniversary of Vladimir Lenin in 1970.
Ekaterinburg – main monument in front of City Hall in Lenin Square and the Square of 1905; secondary monuments placed at the entrance of the Sverdlovsk Tools Factory Street
Gelendzhik – monument near the boarding house "Caucasus", st. Mayachnaya
The working village Settlement on Lenin Street has a monument, built in contemporary Russia (established November 7, 2006). Sculptor V. Fetisov
monument at the crossing of streets Karl Marx and Lenin
bust on Karl Marx street, in front of a shopping center
Izhevsk – monument established in 1958 at the National Library of the Udmurt Republic, sculptor PP Yatsynova and architect LN Kulaga, in bronze and granite
monument standing 1930–1951, in the square and then park in the former Theatre (now Liberty) Square
the new statue with bleachers installed in 1954 at what was then the main Freedom Square
monument to young Vladimir Ulyanov (like Moscow) set in 1954 at University Park on the street Kremlin
a statue of Lenin stands in front of the Lenin House of Culture in Sotsgorod
Kaliningrad – major monument to Lenin by the sculptor VB Topuridze installed at Victory Square in 1958. In 2005, during the reconstruction of the area, the monument was removed allegedly temporarily, for the restoration, but after the reconstruction the monument was not returned. Mayor of Kaliningrad Yury Savenko put forward the idea of creating the city's Lenin Square, where he could transfer the monument.
Kaluga – statue in front of the regional administration in the area of old trades that previously had the name Lenin
Kamensk Shakhtinsky – a monument to Lenin in Kamensk Shakhtinsky square, at the intersection of the Avenue of Karl Marx and Pushkin Street, next to the district council Kamensky district, Rostov region
Kemerovo – Lenin monument in the Square of the Soviets. One night in 1993 local businessmen made an unsuccessful attempt to demolish the monument.
Prokopyevsk – statue was destroyed by a drunk man attempting to take a selfie
The main urban monument to Lenin, sculptor P. Sabsay, architect A Giants, opened in 1956 on the square in front of the Communist Party Regional Committee (now the Legislative Assembly of Krasnodar Region – KYC), according to government decree of the RSFSR.
The oldest statue of Lenin in Krasnodar (sculptor K. Dietrich) is in the park to VI Lenin, on the street Vishnyakova. The monument was built in 1925, a year after the death of the Soviet leader.
Krasnoturinsk – monument installed in front of the city administration in the city centre
Krasnoyarsk – statue on Revolution Square in the city centre
Krasnoznamensk (Moscow region) – set before the House of Culture (house of the garrison officers)
Kursk – monument installed in front of the city administration in the city centre
Omsk – statue on Lenin Street and bust on Bohdan Khmelnytsky Street
Pokhvistnevo – statue is standing near the Culture Palace
Pospelikha, Altai Krai – statue is standing near Pospelikhinskaya Makaronnaya Fabrika on Sovetskaya Street. It is notably similar to the statue of Lenin on Burakova Street in Moscow.
Pskov – statue is standing near the House of Soviets
Ulan Ude – biggest head of Lenin in the world, in front of Buryatia government building
Veliky Novgorod – two monuments: in the Sofia area (established in April 1928, lost by war, restored in 1958) and in Street Trading Ivanskoy side
Vladikavkaz (sculptor ZI Azgur, architect G. Zakharov) is open on Lenin Square in front of the Russian Drama Theatre. Vakhtangov in 1957. In 1993, twice blown up and subsequently restored.
"Great Lenin" – Liberty Square (the intersection of Victory Avenue and the streets of the World)
"Little Lenin" – the Children's park named after Alexander Pushkin.
A monument in the main building of the Volgograd State Technical University.
2 monuments in car-repair factory.
Lenin monument at the entrance of the Volga-Don channel – set in the Krasnoarmeysk area (height pedestal) – 30 meters, the sculpture – 27 meters. Sculptor – EV Vucetich. Earlier, on the same pedestal, there was a monument to Stalin.
In the central region on Lenin Square on the 90th anniversary of the monument to Lenin. Sculptor – EV Vucetich.
In the central region, in the park opposite the building of regional administration.
Košice – Built in 1987, the statue stood in front of former Building of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, in 1989 after Velvet Revolution it was taken to the warehouse of the East Slovak Museum.[100]
Spain
Bust at Otxarkoaga district of Bilbao, erected without approval from the authorities.
Sweden
Vittsjö, a small town in southern Sweden.[101] The statue is privately owned by Calevi Hämäläinen.
United Kingdom
London, Islington Museum – 245 St John Street, Islington. Bust by Berthold Lubetkin commissioned by the UK Government during the war in tribute to the efforts of the Soviet Union. It was placed in Holford Square (briefly Lenin's home when he lived in London) and unveiled in 1942. It was a supposed focal point of a new housing development to be named 'Lenin Court' although the choice of Lenin proved unpopular with the local community and the bust was frequently daubed with anti-communist slogans. Lubetkin had the bust removed and when the housing development was completed in the late 1940s, it was renamed 'Bevin Court'. The bust was displayed in Islington Town Hall for many years and is now on permanent display in the museum.
RAF Museum Cosford – In the national cold War exhibition. A Statue of Lenin holding a gift bag is used as a focal point for the museum's gift shop.[102]
Belfast – The Kremlin Bar, a gay bar, has a statue of Lenin welcoming partygoers over the main entrance.[103]
Ukraine
In 1991 Ukraine had 5,500 Lenin monuments.[104]
Before Ukraine's Euromaidan, Lenin monuments and other Soviet-era monuments were already being removed.[105][106] However, in 2008, the 139th anniversary of Lenin, two new Lenin monuments were erected in Luhansk Oblast (now occupied by Russia).[107]
Following the 2014 Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine, more than 500 statues of Lenin were dismantled between February 2014 and April 2015, after which nearly 1,700 remained standing.[citation needed] On May 15, 2015, President of UkrainePetro Poroshenko signed a bill into law that set a six-month deadline for the removal of the country's communist monuments.[108] By December 2015, 1,300 Lenin monuments were still standing (in Ukraine).[104]
Derhachi – toppled on September 29, 2014[120][121]
Dnipro – toppled by protesters on February 21, 2014.[119]
Dnipro, 2 Lenin monuments were removed by the city in 2014; in March 2014 the city's Lenin Square was renamed "Heroes of Independence Square" in honor of the people killed during Euromaidan.[122][123] The statue of Lenin on the square was removed.[123][124] In June 2014 another Lenin monument was removed (parts of the monument were moved to a local history museum) and replaced by a monument for the Ukrainian military fighting against armed insurgents in theDonbas (region of Ukraine)[125][126]
In May 2016 Dnipropetrovsk was itself officially renamed to Dnipro to comply with decommunization laws.[127]
Dokuchaievsk (occupied by pro-Russian separatists)
Donetsk (occupied by pro Russian separatists) – in the Lenin Square
Kharkiv: At the Freedom Square, erected in 1964. Toppled by protesters on September 28, 2014.[131] Another statue destroyed on October 6, 2014[132]
Kharkiv: three monuments to Lenin dismantled by unknown late August 2014.[133] On November 19, 2014, the Kharkiv Administrative Court of appeal upheld the decision of the Kharkiv district administrative court that had dismissed an appeal by the City Council to suspend Baluta's order to dismantle the statue.[134]
Kherson – toppled on February 22, 2014;[135] restored April 2022[136]
Odesa – mounted in 1967 to 2006, designed by Matvey Manizer, О.М. Manizer, architects: I.Ye. Rozin, Yu.S. Lapin, М.М. Volkov, relocated to the park of Lenin's Komsomol
Sumy – mounted from 1982 to the early 2000s, designed by E. Kuntsevych, architects O. Zavarov and I. Lanko, relocated to the park at the city limits, the Lenin statue outside the House of Culture was removed by the city in 2014 and a statue to Cossack leader Herasym Kondratiev will replace it[149]
^ a b"Relics of the Soviet era remain in Russia". January 23, 2012.
^"Ukraine has removed all 1,320 statues of Lenin". Independent.co.uk. August 20, 2017.
^Patman, Robert G. The Soviet Union in the Horn of Africa: The Diplomacy of Intervention and Disengagement. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. p. 267
^"Lenin Statue Takes a Tumble After Dictator's Ouster". Los Angeles Times. May 24, 1991. Archived from the original on December 9, 2015.
^Friendship with Nations of Africa (1979)
^"Art sculpture in Richmond sparks debate". CTV News. December 28, 2009.
^Campbell, Allan. "Richmond's Lenin/Miss Mao is back in Vancouver...and needing new home again". Richmond News.
^Popik, Barry (April 10, 2006). "The Big Apple: Red Square (and the Lenin statue)". Barrypopik.com. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
^Moynihan, Colin (September 26, 2016). "With Statue's Removal, Lenin is Momentarily Toppled on the Lower East Side". The New York Times.
^"Opinion | He Stands Tall in Willimantic". The New York Times. February 12, 1994.
^"Lenin bust unveiled in Venezuela's capital". TASS. November 13, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
^"Soviet icon surprises polar scientists". Stuff.co.nz. Archived from the original on November 20, 2011. Retrieved October 15, 2011.
^ a b"Mongolia capital Ulan-Bator removes Lenin statue". BBC News. October 14, 2012. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
^"30 Incredible Things to do in Vanadzor (And Nearby!)". AbsoluteArmenia. March 5, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
^Starr, Megan (February 1, 2022). "Amasia: Reasons to Check Out Shirak's Most Colorful Village". Absolute Armenia.
^Starr, Megan (February 1, 2022). "On the Lookout for Lenin in Arin Village (Vayots Dzor)". Absolute Armenia.
^"Lenin Lives On", Global Times, 2013
^Roy, Sandip (March 11, 2018). "Lenin Babu Still Lives in Dharmatala". The Indian Express.
^"Lenin Centre, a paradise lost for Communists". The Hans India. February 1, 2017.
^"Comrade Lenin Remembered". Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2012.
^"Tripura BJP supporters bulldoze Lenin statue amid cries of 'Bharat Mata ki jai'". The Indian Express. March 6, 2018. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
^Barman, Priyanka Deb (March 6, 2018). "Tripura: Two Lenin statues toppled amid violence, BJP-CPM in blame game". Hindustan Times. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
^"Ink thrown on Lenin's statue in Bengal". June 26, 2019.
^Sudhakar, P. (January 22, 2019). "Lenin statue to be unveiled at CPI (M) office in Tirunelveli today". The Hindu. Tirunelveli. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
^"Tượng đài ở Hà Nội (tiếp theo)". December 31, 2011.
^"Land of Lost Lenins". Vagabond. July 31, 2017. Retrieved April 9, 2020.[permanent dead link]
^"Bulgaria Removes Giant Statue of Lenin". LA Times. January 19, 1991. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
^"Statuary – a set on Flickr". Flickr. November 12, 2010. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
^"Pomník V. I. Lenina". Retrieved September 4, 2021.
^ a bKai Aus (2010). "Maailmakultuuri ja ajaloo suurkujude mälestusmärgid Eestis" (PDF) (in Estonian). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 6, 2014. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
^"Finland's last Lenin monument removed from streets of southern city". YLE. June 14, 2022. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
^Huggler, Justin (July 23, 2015). "Lenin statue's head dug up and returned to Berlin" – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
^"First Lenin statue in western Germany to be erected after heated battle". The Guardian. March 6, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (January 31, 2016). "Red carnations for Lenin". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (August 20, 2015). "X-files (2): The mysterious bust". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (November 15, 2015). "Lenin stays". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
^Gomes, Carlos (September 1, 2015). "What is to be done?". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (January 9, 2017). "Damnatio memoriae". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (March 5, 2015). "In abandoned Little-Moscow". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^Gomes, Carlos (October 16, 2016). "The relaxed Lenin". leninisstillaround.com. Lenin is Still Around. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
^"City Park, Budapest". A View on Cities. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
^Komp. "Historia: Miasto Borne Sulinowo". Borne Sulinowo ze wszystkich stron – BORNIAK, Radio BORN. Archived from the original on January 22, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2020.
^"Miasto pełne sekretów". June 30, 2011. Archived from the original on September 19, 2016. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
^ a b"Borne Sulinowo – Pomnik Lenina".
^"Miejsce po pomniku Lenina".
^"Бжег – Памятники Ленину".
^"Miejsce po pomniku Włodzimierza Iljicza Lenina".
^"Brzeg – Pomnik Lenina".
^"Ключево – Памятники Ленину".
^"[image]". radikal.ru. Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved May 17, 2017.
^Kazubowski, Marian. "MILITARNE MIASTECZKO – PODCZELE koło Kołobrzegu". www.naszewycieczki.pl.
^"[image]". twierdzakolobrzeg.pl.
^"Олава – Памятники Ленину".
^"Miejsce po pomniku Włodzimierza Iljicza Lenina".
^"In Kremenchug broke up a monument to Lenin". unian.net. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^Ukraine to remove 10 Soviet-era monuments, UNIAN (November 28, 2008)
^Two Lenin monuments opened in Luhansk Oblast, UNIAN (April 22, 2008)
^Poroshenko signed the laws about decomunization. Ukrayinska Pravda. May 15, 2015 Poroshenko signs laws on denouncing Communist, Nazi regimes, Interfax-Ukraine. May 15, 20 Goodbye, Lenin: Ukraine moves to ban communist symbols, BBC News (April 14, 2015)
^Harding, Luke (April 23, 2022). "Back in the USSR: Lenin statues and Soviet flags reappear in Russian-controlled cities". The Guardian. Archived from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
^Fink, Andrew (April 20, 2022). "Lenin Returns to Ukraine". The Dispatch. Archived from the original on April 23, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
^Bowman, Verity (April 27, 2022). "Kyiv pulls down Soviet-era monument symbolising Russian-Ukrainian friendship". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on April 27, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
^Trofimov, Yaroslav (May 1, 2022). "Russia's Occupation of Southern Ukraine Hardens, With Rubles, Russian Schools and Lenin Statues". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
^"Police: One more Lenin statue broken in Odesa region". KyivPost. January 4, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Belokurakino, Luhansk Region. Lenin felt". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^ a b"Another Lenin monument removed near Ukraine's Sumy". Interfax-Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"In Bogodukhiv (Kharkiv region)". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Twenty years without Lenin". ProTrusakvets. September 7, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
^ a b c"Leninopad" continues – monuments dismantled in Dnipropetrovsk, Poltava and Chernihiv, Ukrayinska Pravda (February 21, 2014)
^"Another Lenin was toppled in Derchachi near Kharkiv". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Another Lenin monument demolished in Kharkiv region". KyivPost. September 29, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Ukraine: the Day After". The Weekly Standard. Archived from the original on February 28, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^ a bOlga Rudenko, Special for USA TODAY (March 14, 2014). "In East Ukraine, fear of Putin, anger at Kiev". USA TODAY. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Пам'ятник Леніну у Дніпропетровську остаточно перетворили в купу каміння". ТСН.ua. August 19, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Lenin Statue Toppled in Ukrainian City of Dnipropetrovsk". Yahoo News Singapore. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"У Дніпропетровську демонтували черговий пам'ятник Леніну". Українська правда. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Dnipropetrovsk renamed Dnipro". UNIAN. Retrieved May 19, 2016. The decision comes into force from the date of its adoption. (in Ukrainian) Верховна Рада України (Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine) Archived June 23, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Поіменне голосування про проект Постанови про перейменування міста Дніпропетровська Дніпропетровської області (№3864) (Roll-call vote on the draft resolution on renaming of Dnipropetrovsk Dnipropetrovsk region №3864), May 19, 2016.
^"Three monuments to Lenin destroyed in Odesa Oblast". Retrieved April 16, 2014.
^Vandals damage monument to Lenin in downtown Kyiv, Interfax-Ukraine (June 30, 2009) Photos; Events by themes: In Kyiv injured a monument to Lenin, UNIAN (June 30, 2009) Monument to Lenin is damaged in Kyiv, UNIAN (July 1, 2009) (in Ukrainian) Події за темами: У Києві облили фарбою пам’ятник Леніну під час його відкриття після реставрації, UNIAN (November 27, 2009) Monument to Lenin was opened with scandal, UNIAN (November 27, 2009) Police detain two persons who threw bottle of paint at Lenin monument in Kyiv, Kyiv Post (November 27, 2009)
^"Ukrainian protesters topple Lenin statue in Kiev". Reuters. February 9, 2009. Archived from the original on January 8, 2016. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
^"Protesters topple Lenin monument in Kharkiv (VIDEO)". KyivPost. September 28, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"One more Lenin destoyed in Kharkiv". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^(in Ukrainian) Kernes promised to rebuild the monuments to Lenin, Ukrayinska Pravda (August 26, 2014)
^"Апелляционный суд подтвердил законность сноса памятника Ленину". Status Quo.
^Lenin in Kherson(February 22, 2014)
^Fink, Andrew (April 20, 2022). "Lenin Returns to Ukraine". The Dispatch. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
^""Ленінопад" добрався до Буковини". Новини Чернівці: Інформаційний портал газети "Молодий буковинець". Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^Kyiv Post [@KyivPost] (December 9, 2013). "Another #Lenin monument was toppled in #Ukraine last night, in town of Kotovsk in Odesa region" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
^"Lenin toppled in Kramatorsk". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"В Кривом Роге ночью снесли памятник Ленину. ФОТО". Новости за 24 часа. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^В Мариуполе неизвестные повалили памятник Ленину. YouTube. August 14, 2014. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Lenin in Novomoskovs'k". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"У Нікополі повалили один із трьох пам'ятників Леніну". unian.ua. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Russian occupiers erect Lenin statue in occupied Nova Kakhovka in Kherson Oblast". April 30, 2022.
^"Lenin was toppled in Novovoskresenske, Kherson Region". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^ a b"Two Lenin monuments opened in Luhansk Oblast". unian.info. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"One more Lenin down In Pavlohrad". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Lenin statue removed in eastern Ukraine". Reuters. Retrieved June 3, 2015.
^"У Сумах законно знесли Леніна. ФОТО". Історична правда. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Lenin was toppled in Svatove, Luhansk region". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"In Zaporozhie, #Lenin gets some fancy new threads: a Ukrainian vyshyvanka". Map of war in Ukraine. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
^"Ukraine topples biggest remaining Lenin statue". Agence France-Presse. March 17, 2016 – via www.theguardian.com.
Further reading
Tumarkin, Nina. Lenin Lives!: The Lenin Cult in Soviet Russia (Harvard University Press, 1983).
Joffre-Eichhorn, Hjalmar Jorge; Anderson, Patrick and Johann Salazar (eds.). Lenin150 (Samizdat) (KickAss Books, 2020; 2nd, expanded edition: Daraja Press, 2021).
External links
Media related to Statues of Lenin at Wikimedia Commons
Monuments of Lenin Archived September 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
List of Lenin monuments in the former GDR on "Kunst am Wege" (German)
Lenin lives on in bronze and on screens around the world
"Lenin is still around" Complete and actualized list of Lenin monuments still standing in Germany (German/English)