stringtranslate.com

List of active Indonesian Navy ships

Indonesian Naval Jack onboard KRI Diponegoro (365)

All the Indonesia Navy (Indonesian: Tentara Nasional Indonesia-Angkatan Laut, TNI-AL) vessels are named with the prefix KRI (Kapal Perang Republik Indonesia or Naval Vessel of the Republic of Indonesia). Smaller sized boats with light armaments usually have the prefix KAL (Kapal Angkatan Laut or Naval Vessel of the Indonesian Navy). The classes are often named after lead ships or the first ship commissioned.

The Navy has a traditional naming convention for its ships. Moreover, the ship's type and missions can be identified by the first number on the ship's three-digit hull number, which is located at the bow and the stern of a vessel. The naming convention is such as:[1][page needed]

Surface Escort fleet

Surface escort ship are typically named after a National Hero of Indonesia or other Heroes of Indonesia and hull number beginning with 3.

Submarine fleet

The submarines are named after weapons in mythology and hull number beginning with 4.

Command/Transport/Amphibious Warfare fleet

Command/Transport/Amphibious Warfare fleet hull are typically number beginning with 5. LSTs with helipads and LPDs with wider flight decks are generally used for transport, whereas the reverse is used for amphibious warfare. Command ship is named after national figure, LPD is named after a maritime city, and LST is named after a bay.

Fast Attack Craft fleet

Fast attack craft are a small vessels that are used in a hit-and-run naval strategy and typically hull number beginning with 6. Missile boat are named after traditional weapons of Indonesia. Torpedo boat are named after wild animals.

Patrol Craft fleet

The list below mentions ships that are considered as KRI because they are equipped with heavy and adequate armament or equipment and also hull number beginning with 8. The Indonesian Navy also has numerous smaller patrol boats that classify as KAL. These types of boats were used as a secondary fleet to maintain the law of Indonesian coastal sea. Most of these smaller boats are lightly armed and better known domestically as PC or Patroli Cepat (Fast Patrol) vessel. There are also even smaller boats with Patkamla (Patroli keamanan laut) prefixes or Marine security patrol and armed with only machine guns. These boats are mainly used to patrol around various TNI AL naval bases or Lanal (Pangkalan TNI AL) across the Indonesian archipelago. Due to the sheer number of Lanal located inside Indonesian territory, TNI AL sources some of its patrol vessels (mostly Patkamla or rarely KAL vessels) from local shipbuilding industry in the region around its bases' location. This resulted in a varied bunch of ship classes and designs based on different standards adopted by various ship builder. Patrol boats are named after fish (Pari class, Sibarau class, Cucut class, etc.), snake (Boa class, Krait class, etc.), and small islands of Indonesia. The list below does not reflect the actual number of patrol vessels used by Indonesian Navy due to various factors, such as insufficient open-source data of some vessels and the lack of coverage by most national or international publications on patrol boats smaller than 18 meters (mostly Patkamla vessel), which are often converted from locally sourced boats near its Lanal location.

Minesweeper fleet

Minesweeper Fleet are named after every island begin with letter "R", letter "F" (mine countermeasure vessel) and hull number beginning with 7.

Support fleet

Support fleet are typically hull number beginning with 9 and named after a national doctor heroes (hospital ship), mythical figures (training ship), constellation star (research ship), oil field city (oil replenishment ship), volcanoes (tugs).

Weapon systems

Future projects

Frigates

Iver Huitfeldt-class Frigate

In 2019, defence planners from the Indonesian Ministry of Defence (MoD) are increasingly leaning towards a variant of the Iver Huitfeldt-class frigate in their quest to acquire two more frigates for the country's navy.[143]On April 30, 2020, The Indonesian Ministry of Defence has signed a preamble contract that paves the way for the country to procure Iver Huitfeldt-class frigate from Denmark. The contract was signed in the presence of representatives from the MoD, state-owned shipbuilder PT. PAL, and PT. Sinar Kokoh Persada, the Indonesian agent for Danish company Odense Maritime Technology (OMT).[144]

According to a statement released by the Indonesian MoD on 31 March 2021, Indonesian state-owned shipbuilder PT. PAL has engaged German naval consultancy group, MTG Marinetechnik, and Turkish engineering firm FIGES AS, to customize the design of a new frigate class that it will be constructing for the Indonesian Navy. Marinetechnik and FIGES are customizing a derivative design of Iver Huitfeldt-class frigate for TNI-AL requirements, and will be recommending a suite of sensors, weapons, and other combat systems for the frigate.[145]On September 16, 2021, during Defense and Security Equipment International (DSEI) 2021 event in London, Babcock said it has secured the first export contract for its Arrowhead 140 (AH140) frigate, which is based on the hull of the Iver Huitfeldt-class frigate, through a design license agreement with PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero). The signing event was held on board HMS Argyll (F231), by David Lockwood, CEO of Babcock and Kaharuddin Djenod, CEO of PT. PAL. The ceremony was witnessed by the Defence Minister of Indonesia, Prabowo Subianto and UK Defence Secretary, Rt Hon Ben Wallace MP. The design license will enable PT. PAL to build two Arrowhead 140 frigates in Indonesia with custom design modifications for the Indonesian Navy.[146]

Indonesian shipbuilder PT. PAL will implement the Arrowhead 140 design on a prior contract it secured from MoD and related parties on April 30, 2020, for two Iver Huitfeldt class-variant frigates. PT. PAL's public affairs office confirmed that the two-ship contract worth $720 million is officially in force, and work is underway in Surabaya, Indonesia, to prepare for the first build while discussions are still ongoing between PT PAL and Babcock on design modifications that will be undertaken to meet the Indonesian Navy's requirements.[147]

During IndoDefence Expo & Forum 2022, PT. PAL and HAVELSAN signed an MoU on cooperation in the field of combat systems for frigates. The collaboration with HAVELSAN will focus on providing a Combat Management System (CMS) and integration of weapons to be used on Indonesian Frigates program.[148]Indonesian state-owned shipbuilder PT. PAL is preparing to start work on the country's first Iver Huitfeldt-class frigate (Arrowhead 140) and will hold a steel-cutting ceremony for the ship in November 2022.[5]The actual steel-cutting for the first frigate (construction number W000304) was conducted on 9 December 2022, while the progress of the second frigate (construction number W000305) remains unclear. The first and second frigate should be delivered in 57 months and 69 months, respectively, from the effective contract date on 24 May 2021.[149]

During interview at TNI Headquarters, Cilangkap, East Jakarta, on April 5, 2023. TNI Commander Admiral Yudo Margono, stated that the two frigates (Arrowhead 140) designed by Rosyth Royal Dockyard Ltd (Babcock), are scheduled to enter the Indonesian Navy service in 2025 or 2026.[150]Turkey's HAVELSAN during Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace (LIMA) Exhibition 2023 in Malaysia announced that they will equip the Indonesian Navy's new Arrowhead 140 frigates with its Advent combat management system (CMS).[151]

Keel-laying ceremony for the first Arrowhead 140 frigate, now locally known as 'Red White' (Merah Putih) frigate was held on 25 August 2023 at PT. PAL's facilities in Surabaya. The ‘Red White' frigates will each displace about 5,996 tonnes at full load and have an overall length of 140 m. Turkish defence electronics company HAVELSAN has been selected to supply its Advent combat management system (CMS) for both warships. The suite of weapons that has been proposed for Indonesian requirements include 12-cell vertical launching system (VLS) for medium-range surface-to-air missiles (SAMs), a separate 12-cell VLS for long-range SAMs, a 16-cell VLS for surface-to-surface missiles, two 76 mm naval guns, and a 35 mm close-in weapon system (CIWS).[152]

The first steel-cutting for the second Red White frigate were held by PT. PAL on 6 June 2024 at its facility in East Java.[153]

Other

In July 2020, it was reported that Indonesian Ministry of Defence has indicated an interest in procuring Germany's Bremen-class frigate warships as part of Indonesian Navy (Tentara Nasional Indonesia – Angkatan Laut: TNI-AL) modernization program requirement known as the Interim Readiness Frigate (IRF).[154]On July 13, 2020, Indonesia's Minister of Defence, Prabowo Subianto, has forwarded a proposal for the country to receive up to $20 billion in defence-related foreign credit and assistance schemes for the period spanning 2020–24. Among programmes that may be funded via the proposed foreign defence credits include two follow-on warships to the Martadinata-class frigate.[155]

On June 10, 2021, Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri announced at their press release that they and Ministry of Defense of Indonesia have signed a contract for the supply of six FREMM frigates, the modernization & sale of two Maestrale-class frigates, and other related logistical support.[156] There may also be collaboration between Fincantieri and PT. PAL shipyard regarding local production on some of the FREMM frigates. The two Maestrale-class will be acquired and modernized by Fincantieri after the ships were retired from the Italian Navy.[157]

According to The Japan Times and The Japan News, Indonesia plans to import four destroyers and construct four more ships domestically through transfer of technology from Japan. The project is expected to be worth about ¥300 billion and will likely to include the Mogami-class frigate.[158]On 23 August 2022, Indonesian Ambassador to Japan, Heri Akhmadi fulfilled an invitation from the Acquisition Technology and Logistics Agency (ATLA), of Japan Ministry of Defense to attend "Boarding Experience" tour of 30FMM (Future Multi Missions) frigate belonging to the Japanese Navy in Nagasaki. This visit was in response of prior accord between Japan and Indonesia regarding military cooperation agreement to promote security and defense cooperation, including the transfer of defense equipment and technology signed in 2021.[159][160]

Corvettes

Bung Tomo-class Corvette

In March 2020, Indonesia's defense ministry formally launched the modernization, signing an agreement with lead contractor, PT. Len, and Thales, to upgrade KRI Usman Harun (359) with Thales's latest-generation TACTICOS Combat Management System, SMART-S Mk2 3D and STIR 1.2 EO Mk2 radars, a Vigile Mk2 ESM, and two new tactical data links – Link Y Mk2 and a tactical data link that will be wholly delivered by PT. Len. Existing weaponry will also be fully integrated, and a new VL MICA surface-to-air missile system added.[161] In December 2021, OSI Maritime Systems (OSI) announced that it has been contracted by PT. Len Industri (Persero), Indonesia, for an Integrated Navigation System featuring the integration of new and legacy navigation sensors, with provisions to connect to the Combat Management System (CMS) for the Mid-Life Modernisation (MLM) of Bung Tomo-Class Multi-Role Light Frigate (MRLF), KRI Usman Harun (359).[162] The modernization of KRI Usman Harun is expected to be completed by the end of 2023.[163] On 22 October 2022, Terma has secured new contracts for Indonesian navy and will provide C-Guard Decoy Launching Systems for one Multi-Role Light Frigate (MRLF).[164]

Diponegoro-class Corvette

On 31 August 2021, Terma announced that they have been awarded a contract for the upgrade of existing C-Guard systems with Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) capabilities for the Diponegoro-Class Corvettes of the Indonesian Navy. This C-Guard ASW upgrade program is a follow-on from the previous ASW upgrade contract awarded in 2019 for the same class of ships.[165]On 4 November 2022, Thales signed a contract with PT. Len to undertake the refurbishment of the integrated mission systems for four Diponegoro-class ships. The contract was signed by Mr. Bobby Rasyidin, President Director for PT. Len Industri and Mr. Erik-Jan Raatgerink, Sales Director, Thales Netherlands during IndoDefence Expo & Forum.[166] The corvettes will be updated with Thales TACTICOS Baseline 2 combat management system (CMS) and Thales Naval Smarter (NS) NS50 radar system.[167]

Bung Karno-class Corvette

During the commissioning ceremony of KRI Bung Karno on 1 June 2023, the Chief of Staff of the Navy Admiral Muhammad Ali stated that a sister ship to Bung Karno was planned to be built. The unnamed second ship would have better weaponries than Bung Karno.[168]On 1 January 2024, PT. Karimun Anugrah Sejati performs first steel cutting and keel laying ceremony for second ship of Bung Karno-class corvette.[169]

Other

On 25 January 2024, Indonesia has awarded a contract to local defense company PT. Republik Defensindo forafi (BHO) types of ship in Indonesian navy ser the acquisition of an initial batch of Atmaca anti-ship guided missiles from Turkey. This contract covers the procurement of 45 missile rounds and associated launcher units and user terminals for the Indonesian Navy.[170] This procurement is part of Indonesian MoD R41 program to repair, repower and refurbish existing class of ship (41 KRI Refurbishment Program). The missiles are scheduled to be installed on several vessels of Fatahillah-class corvettes, Kapitan Pattimura-class corvettes, FPB-57-class FAC/PB and also planned to be integrated on the upcoming OPV-90m class of ships.[171]

Offshore Patrol Vessels

Raja Haji Fisabilillah-class Offshore Patrol Vessel

On 26 August 2021, Indonesian shipbuilder PT. Daya Radar Utama (DRU) cut steel for two Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) for the Indonesian Navy.[172] In November 2021, the company lays keel for the two OPVs with ceremony at their yard in Bandar Lampung.[173] The vessels are to be fitted with HAVELSAN Advent Combat Management System, Elettronica Radar Electronic Counter-Measures System and Atmaca Anti-Ship Missile.[174][175][176]

Thaon di Revel-class Offshore Patrol Vessel

On 28 March 2024, Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri announced that it has signed a 1.18-billion-euro contract for two units of multirole offshore patrol ships (Pattugliatore Polivalente d'Altura: PPA) with the Indonesian Ministry of Defense (MoD). The ships subject to the contract - originally destined for the Italian Navy - are currently under construction and fitting at the Integrated Shipyard in Riva Trigoso-Muggiano. Fincantieri will act as the prime contractor towards the Indonesian MoD and will specifically coordinate the other industrial partners for the customization of the ships' combat system and the provision of related logistic services.[177]The two PPA platforms to be delivered to the Indonesian Navy are the two PPAs in the PPA LIGHT+ (Light Plus) configuration with anti-air and anti-surface warfare capabilities, namely the 5th and 6th vessels of the PPA class; MARCANTONIO COLONNA (P 433) and RUGGIERO DI LAURIA (P 435), which are currently under different stage of outfitting and trials at Fincantieri Muggiano shipyard. However, given the value of the contract, and considering the growth margins of the units, it is possible to hypothesize a capability upgrade of the PPAs in question towards the PPA FULL configuration.[178][179]

Patrol Boats

On 29 November 2022, PT. Citra Shipyard performs first steel cutting and keel laying of two PC-40m and also another two unit of PC-28m for the Indonesian navy to be completed in March and November 2024.[36]On 9 December 2022, PT. Caputra Mitra Sejati perform first steel cutting and keel laying for another two PC-60m fast patrol boats for the Indonesian Navy.[33]

Fast Missile Boats

On 2021, PT. Tesco Indomaritim received contract to build water-jet-propelled variant of the KCR-60m fast attack craft (FAC) for the Indonesian Navy. The vessel main propulsion consists of a single fixed pitch propeller and two water-jets, contrasting from the existing KCR-60m vessels (Sampari-class) which instead are each only propelled by two fixed pitch propellers.[26] The vessel was demonstrated for the first time during inauguration of KRI dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo (991) on 4 November 2022.[27]During IndoDefence Expo & Forum 2022, HAVELSAN announce that they signed a contract to provide ADVENT Combat Management System (CMS) for three KCR-60m ship produced by PT. Tesco Indomaritim.[180]

On 2 April 2024, Doen WaterJets posted on their LinkedIn update page about supplying a DJ450B-DT waterjet to PT. Palindo Marine, which is commissioned by the Indonesian MoD to design and construct the new generation 68m fast attack craft for the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL).[24]On 12 June 2024, PT. Palindo Marine perform keel laying ceremony for a single unit of 60m Fast Attack Craft, KCR-60m variant, equipped with waterjet for the Indonesian navy.[24][25]

Landing Platform Docks

As of 2024, both KRI Makassar (590) & KRI Surabaya (591) were observed to be fitted with one Leonardo OTO Twin 40L70 Compact with a stealth cupola on the bow of each vessels as main gun.[181][182]

Minesweepers

As part of the modernisation of the Indonesian Navy's Minehunters of the Pulau Rengat-class, HENSOLDT Nexeya France has been awarded a multi-million Euro contract from the Indonesian shipyard integrator PT. Noahtu Shipyard (used to be known as PT. Daya Radar Utama/DRU). It covers the integration of the LYNCEA Combat Management System (CMS) and the installation of new sensors and equipment, including HENSOLDT UK's Integrated Navigation Bridge System (INBS). HENSOLDT Nexeya France will be in charge of ship integration, validation (HAT) and sea trials (SAT) of the multi-console CMS connected to the navigation equipment and to all the sensors. These include SharpEye MK11 and MK7 radars, LTR 400 IFF transponder and Tactical Data Link, as well as sonar and unmanned underwater vehicles dedicated to mine hunting.[183]

Hydrographic and Oceanographic Research Vessels

On 15 September 2023, PT. Palindo Marine held first steel cutting ceremony for one BHO (Bantu Hidro-Oseanografi) 105m ship. The procurement of this ship is the result of a contract between Indonesia Ministry of Defense and Abeking & Rasmussen (A&R), in December 2022. In the implementation of the ship construction, Abeking & Rasmussen collaborated with PT. Palindo Marine in Batam as part of the transfer of technology (ToT) scheme for the construction of the research vessels and also as an effort to increase the usage of local content on the program.[184] As the ship concept is based on a proven design by FASSMER, the project was handled jointly from the beginning. While A&R, as general contractor, is responsible for the customer’s requirements in terms of delivery, local value creation and transfer of technology, FASSMER is responsible for the design and construction of the vessel.[185]

On 14 December 2023, PT. Palindo Marine on its facility in Batam in cooperation with German shipyards, Abeking & Rasmussen and FASSMER held keel-laying ceremony for BHO-105m vessel (yard number 6515), TNI AL’s future 105-metre ocean-going hydro-oceanographic auxiliary ship known as Bantu Hidro-Oseanogrvices. Abeking & Rasmussen stated that once the pre-outfitted hull is completed, the ship will be sent to Weser River in Germany for final outfitting. Previous reports suggest that this cooperation is part of the technology transfer originating from the purchase of two mine countermeasures vessels (MCMV), KRI Pulau Fani (731) and KRI Pulau Fanildo (732), for TNI AL. The ship will have a maximum top speed of 16 knots, accommodate 90 crew, and be equipped with various devices, including Autonomous Mine Detector (AUV), Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) Rosette, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) Drone, Magnetometer, Multibeam Echo sounder, Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV), Side Scan Sonar, and Seismic Towed Streamer, etc.[186][187]

The vessel were also said to have some submarine rescue capability aside from her main role as the navy's hydro-oceanographic research vessel.[188]

Submarine rescue vessel

On 12 September 2023, Submarine Manufacturing and Products Ltd (SMP), a UK based manufacturer and supplier of diving and subsea rescue equipment, they will provide its new Submarine Rescue System (SRS) to the Indonesian Navy. The SRS will be hosted on a mothership designed by independent design and engineering consultancy, Houlder and delivered by its Indonesian strategic partner, BTI Defence. The three-year build contract will include the SRS, centered around SMP’s new SRV-F Mk3 rescue submersible. The SRV-F Mk3 has been developed as a hybrid system which is capable of deployment both by air and on its mothership. When deployed by air, the rescue submersible can be towed to and from the distressed submarine’s location without needing to be recovered to deck, it can also dive to depths of 500m and able to carry up to 50 rescuees at a time.[189]

The custom build of the mothership will take place in region, along with the associated expert training for the Indonesian Navy who will operate the system when it is in service. The mothership is fitted with a suite of support equipment, including a handling system, an advanced Transfer Under Pressure (TUP) system and a dedicated Decompression Chamber, enabling the immediate medical attention and treatment of rescued personnel.[189]

The mothership includes an aft working deck arrangement and a large, dedicated operations room with an attached communications suite, which has a clear view over the working deck to support rescue operations. The design also incorporates multiple small boats for rescue duties and a helipad that takes the appropriate medium-to-large sized rescue helicopters. The ship will have a large permanent hyperbaric chamber and a dedicated 10 berth hospital. Permanent onboard accommodation for up to 90 people with over 30 spare berths available and separate accommodation for rescued personnel, with up to 50 berths. The vessel will feature a dedicated closed hangar with climate control for rescue equipment. This ensures the equipment is protected from the environment and remains in optimal condition. It can also be maintained more easily and ensures crew comfort is maximized whilst conducting rescue tasks, an important consideration for equatorial operations.[190]

Submarines

In January 2020 the Indonesian Minister of Defence Prabowo Subianto during a bilateral meeting in France and met with his French counterpart Florence Parly said the Ministry is interested on French military equipments including 48 Rafale jet fighters, 4 Scorpène submarines, and 2 Gowind corvettes.[191]

On 10 February 2022 the Indonesian Minister of Defence Prabowo Subianto and his French counterpart Florence Parly witness the signing of Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Kaharuddin Djenod, CEO of PT. PAL and Pierre Eric Pommellet, CEO of Naval Group on cooperation in research and development between PT. PAL and Naval Group regarding the plan to purchase two Scorpène submarines with AIP (Air-independent Propulsion) along with weapons and spare parts as well as training with local production of said submarine on PT. PAL facility in Surabaya, East Java.[192][193][194]On 2 November 2022 Naval Group and PT. PAL signed a Memorandum of Understanding to start the creation of an Indonesian Energy Research Lab to cooperate on energy and propulsions solutions in the naval field. This project consists of the creation of the Indonesian Energy Research Lab to develop, in Indonesia, the next generation of submarine energy solutions.[195]

As of October 2024, French shipbuilder Naval Group has updated its Scorpène submarine proposal to Indonesia. Dubbed ‘Scorpène Evolved’, the submarine’s propulsion system will be installed with a full Lithium-ion Batteries (LiBs) configuration, thus giving it the longest endurance of any other variant in the Scorpène family.[196]On 26 February 2024, Representatives from French shipbuilder Naval Group begin contract negotiations for two lithium-ion batteries-equipped Scorpène Evolved diesel-electric submarines with Indonesian MoD in Jakarta. A major point of the discussions included how the program would be financed should a contract materialize. Under this arrangement, both submarines will be fully built in Surabaya, with construction work on the first boat scheduled to begin 14 months after the contract becomes effective and once funding sources and an initial payment are secured.[197]

On 28 March 2024, Indonesia chose Naval Group and PT. PAL to strengthen the capabilities of the Indonesian Navy with two Scorpène Evolved full lithium-ion battery (LiB) submarines to be built fully in Indonesia's PT. PAL shipyard, through a transfer of technology from Naval Group.[198] Key features of each Scorpène Evolved boats includes an overall length of 72 m and having surface displacement between 1,600 and 2,000 tons. Accommodation for a crew of 31 and will have 6 torpedo tubes and can take up 18 weapon payloads. The submarine will have maximum submerged speed exceeding 20 knots and can attain a maximum diving depth of over 300 m. The vessels also boast an autonomy exceeding 78 days on an 80-day mission and can remain submerged for more than 12 days. The adoption of full lithium-ion technology in the energy system allows for higher energy efficiency, reduced charging time, and increased tactical mobility regardless of the state of charge.[199]

Former ships

Gallery of ships

See also

References

Citations
  1. ^ Armada Republik Indonesia: Ksatria Pengawal Samudera dan Perekat Nusantara (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Indonesian Navy Information Service. 2017.
  2. ^ "Pemotongan baja pertama Kapal Fregat Merah Putih telah dilakukan oleh PT PAL". airspace-review.com (in Indonesian). 10 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ "Indonesia Produksi Kapal Perang Unggulan, Bukti Loncatan Teknologi Pertahanan Bangsa". pal.co.id (in Indonesian). 25 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Indonesia Mulai Bangun Kapal Fregat Merah Putih Unit Kedua". kompas.com (in Indonesian). 5 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Indo Defence 2022: Indonesia prepares to cut steel on first 'Red White' frigate". Janes.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  6. ^ "Belum Lengkap Dipersenjatai, Akhirnya KRI RE Martadinata 331 Resmi Dikukuhkan – Indomiliter.com". Indomiliter.com. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  7. ^ "Indonesia boosts naval capabilities with South Korean ships". Indo-Pacific Defense Forum. Retrieved 2023-12-01.
  8. ^ Indraini, Anisa. "RI Dapat Hibah Kapal dari Korsel, Butuh Rp 569 M buat Perbaikan". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  9. ^ "Dukung Produk Dalam Negeri, TNI AL Laksanakan First Steel Cutting Dan Keel Laying Kapal Korvet Di Batam". tni.mil.id (in Indonesian). 27 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  10. ^ Staff, Naval News (2024-03-28). "Fincantieri Signs Contract To Deliver Two PPAs For Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  11. ^ Kington, Tom (2023-10-27). "Italy readies quick sale of patrol ships to Indonesia amid China fears". Defense News. Retrieved 2023-10-28.
  12. ^ "Fincantieri | Fincantieri: contract signed for the supply of two PPAs to Indonesia". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  13. ^ "Kemhan Pesan Kapal OPV dan OPV 90 Meter Buatan Dalam Negeri". www.kemhan.go.id. Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia: Indonesian Ministry of Defence. 26 August 2021. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  14. ^ "Staf Ahli Menhan Bidang Politik Pimpin Upacara Peluncuran Kapal OPV 90M". kemhan.go.id (in Indonesian). 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  15. ^ Susanti, Anita (20 September 2024). "TNI AL KEMBALI DIPERKUAT DUA KAPAL OPV 90M & OPV BUATAN INDUSTRI DALAM NEGERI". pesonalampungnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 20 September 2024.
  16. ^ Naval Group (April 2, 2024). "Naval Group and @PTPAL_INDONESIA have signed a contract with @Kemhan_RI for two 'Scorpène® Evolved' LiB submarines, to be built in Indonesia through ToTs from Naval Group in order to strengthen the capabilities of the @_TNIAL_". Twitter.
  17. ^ "Naval Group and PT PAL have signed a contract with Indonesia for 2 locally built Scorpène® Evolved Full LiB submarines". Naval Group. Retrieved 2024-04-03.
  18. ^ "'Reborn,' Hari Ini Kapal Selam KRI Alugoro 405 Resmi Diluncurkan". indomiliter.com. 11 April 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-04-12. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
  19. ^ Rahmat, Ridzwan (2019-04-12). "Indonesia signs USD1 billion contract for three follow-on SSKs to Nagapasa class". Jane's. Archived from the original on 2019-04-12. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
  20. ^ "TNI AL Kembali Pesan Kapal Perang PAL - Republika Online". M.republika.co.id. 28 April 2017. Archived from the original on 30 November 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  21. ^ "Pt Pal Indonesia (Persero) on Instagram: "Video Peluncuran Kapal LPD 124M Pesanan TNI AL. . . Pt Pal Indonesia (Persero) luncurkan Kapal Landing Platform Dock 124 meter pesanan TNI..."". Instagram. Archived from the original on 2021-12-24. Retrieved 2018-08-03.
  22. ^ a b Raditya, Rendy (2018-11-18). "Fasilitas Kesehatan di KRI Semarang 594 (Photo)". Militer.or.id. Archived from the original on 2019-01-13. Retrieved 2019-01-12.
    "TNI AL Berencana Akan Kembali Pesan Kapal Rumah Sakit". rri.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2019-01-23. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
  23. ^ "Menteri Pertahanan RI Resmikan KRI Teluk Bintuni". September 27, 2014. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved September 28, 2014.
    "TNI AL Luncurkan Kapal Angkut Tank". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2019-05-17. Retrieved 2019-05-17.
    "Resmi Meluncur, Teluk Palu Dijadikan Nama Kapal Milik TNI AL". Suarapalu.com. 2019-06-03. Archived from the original on 2019-06-03. Retrieved 2019-06-03.
    "TNI AL Luncurkan Tiga Kapal Angkut Tank untuk Perkuat Operasi Amfibi". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2019-08-22.
    "Kemhan saksikan penandatanganan kontrak pembelian alutsista bernilai triliunan rupiah". elshinta.com (in Indonesian). 2019-04-12. Retrieved 2019-04-13.
    Aris (2019-10-18). "Kapal Pengangkutan Tank Rp 360 miliar Diproduksi di Batam". batampos.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2019-10-20.
    Media, Kompas Cyber (2021-03-02). "Spesifikasi Kapal Angkut Tank KRI Teluk Weda-526 Buatan Dalam Negeri". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-03-28.
  24. ^ a b c "Indonesian MoD Delegation Visited DOEN Waterjet Engine Factory in Australia". www.linkedin.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  25. ^ a b "Perkuat Pertahanan NKRI, Danlantamal IV Ikuti Prosesi Pembuatan Kapal Cepat Rudal 60 Buatan Dalam Negeri". lantamal4-koarmada1.tnial.mil.id (in Indonesian). 12 June 2024.
  26. ^ a b "Indo Defence 2022: PT Tesco launches water-jet-propelled variant of KCR-60M attack craft". Janes.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  27. ^ a b "Bangga Produksi Dalam Negeri, Kasal Apresiasi Tinggi KRI dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo-991" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  28. ^ "KRI GOLOK-688 TAMBAH KEKUATAN KAPAL STRIKING FORCE TNI AL". www.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  29. ^ "PT Caputra Mitra Sejati shipyard to deliver first PC60 fast patrol boats to Indonesian Navy in 2022". Navy Recognition. 6 August 2021.
  30. ^ Syaiful Hakim (31 August 2022). Kusbiantoro (ed.). "Dua kapal patroli cepat perkuat alutsista TNI Angkatan Laut". Antara. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  31. ^ "Optimalkan Tugas Opskamla, TNI AL Pesan Kapal PC 60 M". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-03-05.
  32. ^ "Danlantamal IV Hadiri First Steel Cutting Dan Keel Laying Kapal Pc - 60 Koarmada II Di Batam". rri.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  33. ^ a b "Datangi Galangan Kapal di PT CMS Banten, Wakasal Ahmadi Heri Lihat Kesiapan Alutsista Maritim RI". Tribunbanten.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-12-09.
  34. ^ "Meluncur, KRI Posepa 870 dan KRI Escolar 871, Dua Kapal Patroli PC-40 Anyar untuk Dua Lantamal". July 28, 2020.
  35. ^ "TNI AL luncurkan Kapal PC 40 M produksi dalam negeri". 25 August 2020.
  36. ^ a b c "Optimalkan Tugas Operasi, TNI AL Pesan Kapal Patroli Cepat 40 dan KAL 28 Buatan Anak Negeri - News" (in Indonesian). 2022-11-29. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
  37. ^ Pike, John. "RSS Jupiter Diving Support Ship". Archived from the original on 2017-11-12. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  38. ^ "Kapal Patroli Cepat KRI Boiga 825 Terbakar di Dermaga Ujung". detiknews. Archived from the original on 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  39. ^ "Bangkai KM Sejahtera Lestari Sudah Celakakan Tiga Kapaldate=2015-11-24" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  40. ^ "Sebut Wali Kota Bontang Salah Alamat | Kaltim Post". kaltim.prokal.co. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  41. ^ "Pangarmatim Resmikan KAL Kudungga". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  42. ^ "Kal Mamuju Perkaut Alutsista TNI Angkatan Laut". www.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2019-01-13. Retrieved 2019-01-12.
  43. ^ "Palindo Marine PC-28: Kapal Patroli Cepat Litoral dengan Teknologi RCWS – Indomiliter.com". Indomiliter.com. 19 July 2016. Archived from the original on 29 April 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  44. ^ "KAL 28M Propeller Untuk Lantamal Kini Berlabel "Pulau" – Indomiliter.com". Indomiliter.com. 13 April 2017. Archived from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  45. ^ a b "KAL 28 M Water Jet - PT Tesco Indomaritim". www.tescoindomaritim.com. Archived from the original on 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  46. ^ "Panglima Koarmada I Hadiri Penyerahan Dan Pengukuhan Kal 28 Di Batam". www.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-07-28. Retrieved 2018-07-28.
  47. ^ Ngadri (2019-10-20). "Aslog Danlantamal XII Hadiri Peluncuran KAL 28 M". Informasi Berita (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2019-10-20.
  48. ^ Dinas Penerangan Angkatan Laut Admin (5 April 2021). "KASAL: DUA KAL 28 METER, SIAP JAGA KEAMANAN LAUT DAN TEGAKKAN HUKUM DI LAUT". tnial.mil.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  49. ^ "Kondisi Pangkalan Angkatan Laut Palu Rusak Parah Usai Tsunami". detikNews. 1 October 2018. Archived from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  50. ^ "Peresmian KAL Talise 11-6-65 Milik TNI AL Palu". BERITAMORUT (in Indonesian). 2020-07-06. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  51. ^ "Panglima TNI Ujicoba Dua KAL-28 Di Teluk Jakarta > W E B S I T E - K O L I N L A M I L > Berita". kolinlamil.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  52. ^ "Lantamal IV Hadiri Serah Terima Empat KAL, Enam Unit Combat Boat". Prioritas.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2019-12-10.
  53. ^ "Koarmabar Terima Kembali 3 KRI Selesai Hardepo Dari Dismatal". www.tni.mil.id/. 30 December 2016.
  54. ^ "Tiga Unit Patkamla Perkuat Armada Kapal Perang Jajaran TNI AL". www.tni.mil.id. 18 May 2017.
  55. ^ Haryadi, Malvyandie (27 July 2017). "Tiga Kapal Patroli Terbaru Perkuat TNI AL". Tribunnews.com.
  56. ^ "X38 COMBAT CAT". www.ptlundin.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  57. ^ "KASAL TINJAU PERSIAPAN PENYERAHAN KAPAL PINTAR DI KOLINLAMIL > W E B S I T E - K O L I N L A M I L > Berita". kolinlamil.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  58. ^ Dispen Koarmada II (19 July 2021). "TNI AL Lantamal VI Operasikan Ambulance Laut Dukung Serbuan Vaksin Covid-19 Masyarakat Maritim". koarmada2.tnial.mil.id.
  59. ^ "Indonesia orders MCMVs and inducts hospital ship - Naval Warfare - Shephard Media". www.shephardmedia.com. Retrieved 2020-12-11.
  60. ^ "DUA KAPAL MCMV PESANAN INDONESIA MULAI DIKERJAKAN 2021". The Embassy of The Republic of Indonesia in Berlin. Retrieved 2020-12-11.
  61. ^ "Kasal resmikan dua kapal penyapu ranjau tercanggih milik TNI AL". www.airspace-review.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-10-13.
  62. ^ "Menhan Prabowo Serah Terimakan Dua KRI ke TNI AL: Pulau Fani-731 dan Pulau Fanildo-732". www.kemhan.go.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  63. ^ "Kondor Class: Penyapu Ranjau TNI AL dari Era Perang Dingin – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 27 August 2013. Archived from the original on 2017-11-12. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  64. ^ "KAPUSHIDROSAL PIMPIN UPACARA PENGHAPUSAN KRI PULAU ROTE-721". www.pushidrosal.id. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
  65. ^ Subdispen, Pushidrosal (15 October 2021). "KRI PULAU REMPANG-729 AKHIRI MASA PENGABDIANNYA DI TNI AL". www.pushidrosal.id. Retrieved 2021-10-18.
  66. ^ "Penyerahan Lonceng Kapal, Tandai Purna Tugas Unsur TNI AL KRI Pulau Romang-723" [Handover of Ship Bells, Marking the Retirement of TNI AL Elements KRI Pulau Romang-723]. Tentara Nasional Indonesia (in Indonesian). 7 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  67. ^ "Pembangunan Kapal Bantu Rumah Sakit TNI AL Tetap Berjalan Sesuai Jadwal Selama Masa Tanggap Darurat Covid-19 – PT PAL Indonesia (Persero)".
  68. ^ Dispen Koarmada II (7 January 2020). "Pangkoarmada II Hadiri Shipnaming dan Launching KRI dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo-991". koarmada2.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  69. ^ "PAL Laksanakan First Steel Cutting Kapal BRS Kedua TNI AL – PT PAL Indonesia (Persero)".
    "Pembangunan Kapal Bantu Rumah Sakit TNI AL Tetap Berjalan Sesuai Jadwal Selama Masa Tanggap Darurat Covid-19". PT PAL (in Indonesian). 30 April 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
    "PAL Laksanakan First Steel Cutting Kapal BRS Kedua TNI AL". PT PAL (in Indonesian). Retrieved 8 November 2020.
  70. ^ Azmi, Faiq (15 August 2022). "TNI AL dan PT PAL Launching Kapal Rumah Sakit Sebagai Kado HUT ke-77 RI". detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  71. ^ "Lima KRI Pengawal Samudera Purna Tugas". koarmada2.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
  72. ^ "3-Mast-Schooner Arung Samudera: data, photos, profile of the sailing ship at Tall-Ship Fan". www.tallship-fan.de. Archived from the original on 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  73. ^ "Gubernur Akademi Angkatan Laut Inspeksi KAL". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-04-22. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
    "Jogjakartanews.com: Kapal Latih Taruna Produk Dalam Negeri Masih Prima". Jogjakartanews.com. Archived from the original on 2018-04-22. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
  74. ^ "New oil tanker, cadet ships launched for Indonesian Navy". Naval Today. Archived from the original on 2018-09-27. Retrieved 2018-09-27.
  75. ^ a b Nurw (2023-09-16). "DEFENSE STUDIES: Kemhan RI Bangun Kapal Bantu Hidro-Oseanografi Ocean Going (BHO) di PT Palindo Marine, Batam". DEFENSE STUDIES. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
  76. ^ "Danpushidrosal Awali Upacara Peletakan Lunas Kapal Bho Di Batam". KLIK7TV.CO.ID (in Indonesian). 2023-12-14. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
  77. ^ Source in French, accessed 25 April 2021, https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/content/rigel-un-batiment-indonesien-made-france
  78. ^ Dinas penerangan Angkatan Laut (25 May 2021). "KASAL: PEMBANGUNAN ALUTSISTA DALAM NEGERI SOLUSI KURANGI KETERGANTUNGAN LUAR NEGERI". tnial.mil.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  79. ^ "Dishidros minta Nomor Lambung Sendiri". kaskus.co.id. 2014-10-19. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
    "Harbor boat - Project 376". russianships.info. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  80. ^ "KAL Survey Vega 0-01-02 Perkaut Janhidros". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-03-22. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  81. ^ "Medium seagoing dry-cargo transport - Project 1849". russianships.info. Archived from the original on 2018-03-22. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  82. ^ "Menhan Resmikan Kapal Perang Produk Dalam Negeri". Jurnas.com. September 26, 2014. Archived from the original on September 27, 2014.
  83. ^ "Batam shipbuilder cuts steel on Indonesian Navy's 122 m replenishment tanker - Jane's 360". Janes.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
    "Terafulk - News". www.terafulk.com. Archived from the original on 2018-08-31. Retrieved 2018-08-30.
    "Kapal Tanker KRI Bontang 907 Resmi Masuk Kedinasan Satban Koarmada I". March 2, 2020.
  84. ^ "PT Batamec Shipyard Kembali Bangun Kapal BCM TNI AL". JawaPos.com (in Indonesian). 2020-11-21. Retrieved 2020-12-11.
    "Batamec Rampungkan Pembuatan KRI Balongan 908 - Metropolis". metro.batampos.co.id (in Indonesian). 2022-09-03. Retrieved 2022-10-30.
  85. ^ "Empat Rudal Secara Beruntun Hantam Eks-KRI Karang Banteng - Tribunnews.com". Tribunnews.com. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  86. ^ "DPR Setujui Hibah Kapal TNI ke Pemkab Sangihe". Indopos.co.id. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
  87. ^ "Kaskolinlamil Pimpin Upacara Penurunan Ular-Ular Perang Kri Tanjung Fatagar-974". www.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-06. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
  88. ^ "KRI Tanjung Nusanive 973 Akhiri Masa Tugas". kolinlamil.tnial.mil.id. 24 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  89. ^ Dispen, Koarmada II (16 April 2021). "KRI KARANG TEKOK-982 RESMI PENSIUN DARI DINAS AKTIF TNI AL". koarmada2.tnial.mil.id. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  90. ^ "TNI AL terima kapal tunda ketiga buatan dalam negeri untuk Koarmada I". Antara News (in Indonesian). 2023-12-08. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  91. ^ "TNI AL Akan Bangun Kembali Unit Harbour Tug untuk 2024". indonesiadefense.com (in Indonesian). 23 March 2024.
  92. ^ "Angkatan Laut Kenmbangkan Penggunaan Hovercraft Lokal". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  93. ^ "Hovercraft Masa Depan Pengganti Sekoci Produksi Dalam Negeri". www.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-05. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
  94. ^ "TNI Kirim KRI dr. Soeharso Untuk Misi Kemanusiaan di Pulau Terluar Indonesia". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  95. ^ "Mengunjungi Kapal Kepresidenan KAL Yudhistira – Rakyat Bengkulu". harianrakyatbengkulu.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
  96. ^ "Kapal Mewah Ini Miliki 'President Sweet Room' - Bangka Pos". Bangka Pos (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
  97. ^ "Sertijab Komandan Kal Yudhistira". www.tni.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
  98. ^ "Bofors 120mm : Meriam Kaliber Terbesar di Frigat TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  99. ^ "Bofors 57mm MK.1 : Andalan KCR TNI AL Era-80an – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  100. ^ a b "Bofors 57mm MK.2 : Meriam Reaksi Cepat FPB-57 TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  101. ^ a b "FPB-57 Nav V TNI AL: Varian Kapal Cepat dengan Bekal Senjata dan Sensor Maksimal – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-04. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  102. ^ "BAE Systems 57mm gun systems selected for Indonesian Navy's fast attack craft". BAE Systems | International. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
  103. ^ "Koarmatim - Unsur Demo Laut Koarmatim Tiba Di Banten". Komando Armada RI Kawasan Timur. 2017-09-20. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  104. ^ "Leonardo provides latest-generation Marlin 40 naval defence system to Indonesia". www.leonardo.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  105. ^ "Type 730: Kanon CIWS Tujuh Laras Andalan Korvet Parchim TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  106. ^ "KRI Kurau 856 Resmi Beroperasi, Jadi Kapal Perang Ketiga TNI AL dengan Kanon Marlin WS – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-09. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  107. ^ "Marlin - WS - Detail - Leonardo - Aerospace, Defence and Security". www.leonardocompany.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-08. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  108. ^ "Indonesia selects Marlin WS 30 mm gun system for PC-40 class | Jane's 360". www.janes.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  109. ^ "Danlantamal VI Sambut Kedatangan Kal Mamuju I-6-64 Di Dermaga Layang Lantamal VI". Koarmada II. 2018-12-06. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  110. ^ "MSI-DS Seahawk DS A1". MSI Defence Systems. Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  111. ^ "MSI-DS Seahawk MK113 A1". MSI Defence Systems. Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
  112. ^ "BTI Defence Awarded with TNI-AL Contract for Five Units of Multi-Year 30MM Naval Gun System - News & Events - BTI Defence - Detail Blog". bti-defence.co.id. Retrieved 2022-12-27.
  113. ^ "KRI PC 40 Siap Mengawal Tugas Tni Al Untuk Menjaga Kedaulatan Wilayah Laut Nkri". www.tnial.mil.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-12-27.
  114. ^ "DS 30B REMSIG 30mm: Dibalik Kecanggihan Kanon PSU di Korvet Bung Tomo Class TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 2 August 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-11-04. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  115. ^ "Oerlikon 30 mm Twin Cannon : Andalan Armada Satrol TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  116. ^ "AK-630M: Mengenal Kecanggihan Kanon CIWS Kapal Cepat Rudal TNI AL – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 15 May 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-10-27. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  117. ^ "Joy Sailing Alumni FH Unpad Dengan Kri Tanjung Kambani". www.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-06. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
  118. ^ "Korvet Parchim Class TNI AL Kini Dilengkapi Kanon Vektor G12 – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  119. ^ a b c "Vektor G12 20mm : Penangkis Serangan Udara KRI Clurit 641 – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Note the fourth and fifth pics are from Diponegoro-class corvette. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  120. ^ "Rigel : Un bâtiment indonésien made in France". Mer et Marine (in French). 2015-03-13. Notices the gun at "A" position. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  121. ^ "Weapons | Denel Land Systems GI-2 20 mm". www.denellandsystems.co.za. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  122. ^ "Operasi Pengamanan di Perairan Ambalat". store.tempo.co. 2005-03-10. Archived from the original on 2018-05-20. Retrieved 2018-05-19.
  123. ^ "Mandau Class: Generasi KCR TNI AL Warisan Orde Baru – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 25 October 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  124. ^ a b c "Rheinmetall Rh202 20mm: Kanon PSU Yang Ditakuti Perompak – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 24 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  125. ^ "Knebworth Corvus: Sistem Pengecoh Serangan Rudal di Korvet Fatahillah Class – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. 29 June 2017. Note the second pics. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  126. ^ "Study Tour Grade 3 go to TNI-AL Museum – mdc.sch.id". mdc.sch.id. Archived from the original on 2018-02-06. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
  127. ^ "Viewing Album Operasi". guskamlatim.tnial.mil.id. p. KRI Teluk Penyu-513 sedang melaksanakan latihan saat Ops Alur Hiu-12. Archived from the original on 2018-02-14. Retrieved 2018-02-14.
  128. ^ "Bertugas di KRI dr.Soeharso 990 : MNEK 2018". www.lazwardyjournal.com. Archived from the original on 2018-05-19. Retrieved 2018-05-19.
  129. ^ "Naval AD 20mm M71/08 weapon system with fire control system | SDPR - Yugoimport". www.yugoimport.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  130. ^ "Yugoimport unveils Premax 39 Multirole Fast Patrol Boat at Partner 2015 defense fair in Serbia 12606153 | Partner 2015 News Online Show Daily Coverage | Defence security military exhibition 2015". www.armyrecognition.com. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  131. ^ "Menhan Ryamizard Ryacudu Resmikan KRI Raden Eddy Martadinata 331". liputan6.com. Archived from the original on 2018-02-27. Retrieved 2018-02-26.
  132. ^ "TNI AL Berencana Kembangkan Traffic Management Center di Laut | Republika Online". Republika Online. Look at the picture and its description. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  133. ^ "KRI BAC 593: Asah Naluri Tempur Prajuritnya Di Pulau Gundul". www.kolinlamil.tnial.mil.id. Archived from the original on 2017-11-12. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  134. ^ Kasih, Sinar Kasih. "Satu Harapan: DPR Ingin Bakamla Sebagai KPK di Laut". SatuHarapan.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  135. ^ "Weapons | Denel Land Systems GA-1". www.denellandsystems.co.za. Archived from the original on 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2017-11-10.
  136. ^ Hidayat, Suhaimi (2018-11-28). "KRI Dewa Kembar 932 Laksanakan Operasi Updating Data Alur Lintas Laut Pulau Laut". KabarKalimantan (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2019-04-08. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
  137. ^ "ТУ-2М-1 - Пулеметно-тумбовая установка". PUTI-shestvuy. Archived from the original on 2019-04-08. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
  138. ^ "2 x WKM kal.12,7mm 2M-1. Zestaw przeciwlotniczy - walkaround". www.przemekk.pl. Archived from the original on 2019-04-08. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
  139. ^ "IMDEX 2019: Indonesia to reinstate missile capabilities on KCR-60M fast attack craft | Jane's 360". www.janes.com. Archived from the original on 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  140. ^ "AL-1M: Wujud Reinkarnasi Rudal Strela dengan Proximity Fuse – Indomiliter.com". www.indomiliter.com. Archived from the original on 2018-05-21. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  141. ^ SUT Torpedo - Archived 12/2007. Warships Forecast (Report). Forecast International. December 2007. p. 6. Archived from the original on 2018-05-07. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
  142. ^ "Leonardo to supply the next-generation Black Shark Advanced torpedo to the Italian Navy - Detail - Leonardo - Aerospace, Defence and Security". www.leonardocompany.com. Archived from the original on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 2019-03-03.
  143. ^ "Janes | Latest defence and security news". Janes.com.
  144. ^ "Indonesia signs preamble contract for first Iver Huitfeldt-variant frigate". Janes.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  145. ^ "Indonesia engages German, Turkish firms to customise frigate design". Janes.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  146. ^ "Babcock Sells Frigate Design Licence to Indonesia". MarineLink. 2021-09-16. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  147. ^ "Indonesia to implement Arrowhead 140 design on Iver Huitfeldt-variant contract". Janes.com. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
  148. ^ "PT PAL Indonesia Perkuat Kerjasama Strategis dengan Perusahaan Pertahanan asal Turki" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-11-30.
  149. ^ Malufti, Fauzan (2023-08-26). "Indonesia Lays Keel of First 'Red White' Frigate". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  150. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2023-04-05). "Panglima TNI Ungkap Alasan 2 Kapal Fregat untuk Perkuat TNI AL Baru Jadi pada 2025 atau 2026". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2023-05-06.
  151. ^ "LIMA 2023: Havelsan to supply CMS for Indonesia's new frigates". Janes.com. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  152. ^ "PT PAL lays keel for Indonesia's first 'Red White' frigate". Janes.com. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  153. ^ Malufti, Fauzan (2024-06-08). "Indonesia Cuts Steel for Second Red White Frigate". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-06-15.
  154. ^ "Indonesia eyes German warship for Interim Readiness Frigate requirement". Janes.com.
  155. ^ "Indonesian defence minister proposes to receive USD20 billion in foreign credit for 2020–24". Janes.com.
  156. ^ "Fincantieri Will Provide 8 Vessels to Indonesia" (Press release). Fincantieri. 2021-06-10. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  157. ^ Manaranche, Martin (2021-06-10). "Fincantieri Signed A Contract To Provide 8 Frigates To Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  158. ^ "Japan plans to export MSDF destroyer to Indonesia". The Japan Times. 5 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
    "Japan plans first export of destroyers". The Japan News. 4 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  159. ^ "Indonesia dan Jepang Tandatangani Perjanjian Pengalihan Alat dan Teknologi Pertahanan". Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). 2021-03-31. Retrieved 2022-12-09.
  160. ^ "Japan could deliver eight Mogami-class stealth frigates to Indonesia". Navy Recognition. Retrieved 2022-12-09.
  161. ^ "Indonesia's decisive move to modernise its naval patrol capability". Thales Group. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  162. ^ Wills, Simon (14 December 2021). "OSI Contracted Mid-Life Modernisation of Bung Tomo Class Multi-Role Light Frigate" (PDF) (Press release). OSI Maritime System press release. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  163. ^ "Modification works in full swing for the complete modernisation of the KRI Usman Harun frigate's mission systems". Nevesbu. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  164. ^ "Terma expands C-Guard footprint with new contracts for Indonesian Navy vessels". Terma. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  165. ^ "Terma signs 2 new naval contracts in Indonesia". Terma. 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  166. ^ "Thales Strengthens its Leading Position in the Indonesian Defence Industry". Thales Group. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  167. ^ Majumdar, Oishee (2022-11-21). "Thales, PT Len to upgrade Indonesian corvettes". Janes.com. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  168. ^ "KSAL Berencana Produksi Sister Ship KRI Bung Karno-369". okezone.com (in Indonesian). 2 June 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  169. ^ "Tambah Kapal Korvet Baru, Danlantamal IV Dampingi Aslog Kasal Acara First Cutting And Keel Laying Kapal Korvet Multi Years". lantamal4-koarmada1.tnial.mil.id (in Indonesian). 26 January 2024.
  170. ^ Rahmat, Ridzwan (2024-01-17). "Indonesia awards contract for 45 Atmaca anti-ship missile rounds". Jane's. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  171. ^ "41 KRI TNI AL Program Refurbishment Akan Dipasang Rudal Anti-kapal Atmaca". indonesiadefense.com (in Indonesian). 27 January 2024.
  172. ^ Manaranche, Martin (2021-08-27). "Indonesian Shipyard Cuts Steel on New OPVs for TNI AL". Naval News. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  173. ^ "Brigif 4 Marinir/BS Menghadiri Acara Keel Laying Kapal Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV)". media-faktanews (in Indonesian). 2022-11-16. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  174. ^ "Havelsan teams up with Thales on Indonesia's 90 m OPV programme". Janes.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  175. ^ "Elettronica to provide its Naval Radar Electronic Counter-Measures system to Indonesia". www.elettronicagroup.com. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  176. ^ "Disaksikan Menhan Prabowo di Indo Defence 2022, RI dan Turki Teken Sejumlah Kontrak Kerja Sama". www.kemhan.go.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  177. ^ "Fincantieri | Fincantieri: contract signed for the supply of two PPAs to Indonesia". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  178. ^ Peruzzi, Luca (2024-04-05). "New Details on Fincantieri's 'PPA frigates' programme for Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  179. ^ "RID Rivista Italiana Difesa - Fincantieri, firmato il contratto per la fornitura di 2 PPA all'Indonesia". www.rid.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  180. ^ "ADVENT Combat Management System (CMS) developed by HAVELSAN and the Turkish Naval Forces Command, will be used in the Indonesian Navy". www.havelsan.com.tr. HAVELSAN. 2022-11-03. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  181. ^ Chandra, Galuh (23 January 2024). "LPD KRI Makassar-590 TNI AL Dipersenjatai dengan OTO Twin 40L70 Compact yang Dipakai di Korvet Pohang dan Fregat Maestrale". www.zonajakarta.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  182. ^ Gusti. "Dipersenjatai Meriam Stealth Leonardo OTO Twin 40L70 Compact, Begini Penampakan KRI Surabaya 591". pagaralampos.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  183. ^ "HENSOLDT strengthens the operational capability of the Indonesian Navy's two Minehunters". www.hensoldt.net. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
  184. ^ Hirzal, Irwan (15 September 2023). "Kemhan RI Bangun Kapal Deteksi Bawah Air Super Canggih di PT Palindo Merine". batamtoday (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  185. ^ "Cooperation Between Abeking & Rasmussen and Fassmer". Abeking & Rasmussen. 2023-12-19. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  186. ^ Malufti, Fauzan (2024-01-02). "Indonesian Navy Aims to Buy More Locally-Built Vessels in 2024". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  187. ^ "ABEKING & RASMUSSEN 6515 105 m hydrographic vessel Steel Cutting". www.linkedin.com. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  188. ^ Achmad, Nirmala Maulana (2023-11-20). "KSAL Sebut Jumlah Kapal Bantu Penyelamatan Kapal Selam Bertambah". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  189. ^ a b "Indonesian Government acquires new UK built Submarine Rescue System in $100m contract". SMP. 2023-09-12. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  190. ^ "Houlder's Innovative Naval Architecture: Designing Mothership for SMP's Submarine Rescue System for Indonesian Navy". Houlder. 2023-10-09. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  191. ^ "To face China, Indonesia is interested in the Rafale and French submarines - Meta-Defense.fr". Retrieved 2020-01-20.
  192. ^ Manaranche, Martin (2022-02-10). "Naval Group and PT PAL ink MoU with Submarine Deal in Sight". Naval News. Retrieved 2022-02-10.
  193. ^ Rachmalia, Mira. "Top RI! Bukan Cuma Rafale, Kapal Selam Scorpene Juga Diborong". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2022-02-10.
  194. ^ "Naval Group offers to build two AIP submarines in Surabaya". Janes.com. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  195. ^ "Naval Group, PT PAL and their partners kick start the Energy Research Lab to develop the future of submarine energy in Indonesia". Naval Group. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  196. ^ Malufti, Fauzan (2023-10-13). "France Offers New 'Scorpene Evolved' Li-Ion Submarine to Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  197. ^ "Indonesia begins contract negotiations for two Scorpene Evolved submarines". Janes.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  198. ^ "Naval Group and PT PAL have signed a contract with Indonesia for 2 locally built Scorpène® Evolved Full LiB submarines". Naval Group. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  199. ^ "Indonesia Asks Naval Group, PT PAL to Locally Build Scorpene Evolved Full LiB Submarines". www.defensemirror.com. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
Bibliography

Notes

BRN: British Royal Navy
USN: United States Navy
RNN: Royal Netherlands Navy
GDR: German Democratic Republic Navy (Volksmarine)
RFA: Royal Fleet Auxiliary
FPB: Fast Patrol Boat
LPD: Landing Platform Dock
LST: Landing Ship Tank
LCU: Landing Craft Utility
MPRV: Multi-Purpose Research Vessel
FAC-M: Fast Attack Craft - Missile
FAC-T: Fast Attack Craft - Torpedo
PB: Patrol Boat
RI: Short for Republik Indonesia, a common ship prefixes before being replaced with KRI
Fasharkan: Short for Fasilitas Pemeliharaan dan Perbaikan or Service and Repair Facility owned by the navy

  1. ^ Built as submarine tender but later converted into command ship with the addition of hangar for medium class helicopter and Satcom/radar equipments in 1998. The vessel is capable of providing replenishment at sea
  2. ^ KRI Ki Hajar Dewantara (364) decommissioned on August 16, 2019.[71]
  3. ^ Other than ships that were listed below, Pushidrosal also took command of other ship including KRI Pulau Romang (723), KRI Leuser (924), and KAL Antares
  4. ^ KRI Karang Banteng (983) and KRI Karang Galang (984) were decommissioned in 2014 and 2008. Both of this ships were retired to reduce the operational cost of the Indonesian Navy. KRI Karang Banteng sunk in 2014 after used as target ship for 2 Exocet missiles and 2 C-802 Missiles.[85] KRI Karang Galang sunk in 2008 after used as target ship for C-802 missile. KRI Karang Unarang (985) was transferred to Sangihe region to serve as commercial ship.[86]KRI Tanjung Oisina (972) and KRI Tanjung Fatagar (974) were decommissioned in 2005 and 2014 respectively and both were sold for scrap.[87]KRI Tanjung Nusanive (973) decommissioned on 24 January 2020.[88]KRI Karang Tekok (982) decommissioned on 16 April 2021.[89]
  5. ^ KFC : Kapal Feri Cepat or Fast/High-speed Ferry
  6. ^ KRI Rakata (922), ex-USS Menominee (AT-73), an ocean tugboat was decommissioned in 2003. The ship later sunk as missiles and torpedoes target during firing exercise in 2004. The ship received multiple direct hit from anti-ship missile and SUT Torpedo
  7. ^ Indonesian Navy operate several locally produced hovercraft since 2005 and bear the name of Hovercraft Angkatan Laut (Navy Hovercraft) or HAL followed by their hull numbers.[92] They mainly served as troop or VIP transport during ship-to-shore landing exercise with capacity of 20 passenger.[93] Some of the vessel are also known to be deployed aboard KRI Dr. Soeharso.[94]
  8. ^ Indonesian Navy commissioned a 30 meters long, locally built yacht since 2007 for VVIP transport and accommodation named KAL Yudhistira.[95] The vessel mainly used as VVIP transport for President or Navy's Chief of Staff during naval exercise or fleet review.[96]

Further reading