Report about use of cash in humanitarian responses
The State of the World's Cash 2020[1] is a publication by CALP Network that reports on the use of cash and voucher assistance in humanitarian aid.
It was written by Jose Jodar, Anna Kondakhchyan, Ruth McCormack, Karen Peachey, Laura Phelps and Gaby Smith.[2]
Background
The report follows on from "The State of the World's Cash Report", a seminal piece published by CALP in 2018.[3]
The report reflects on progress made against global policy commitments made by the Grand Bargain, ECHO's 10 Principles,[4] the High Level Panel on Cash[5] and the World Bank's Strategic Note on Cash Transfers in Humanitarian Contexts among others.[6] These and other policy commitments are summarised in the Global Framework for Action: A Consolidated Summary of Commitments for Cash Transfer Programming[7] which provides the overall structure to the State of the World's Cash Report with additional chapters to reflect new trends and issues.
This document is widely cited and used both by policy makers and practitioners. It is a source referenced in the annual review of progress against Grand Bargain commitments[8][9] and in multiple other authoritative research, policy and guidance reports.[10][11][12][13][14]
Synopsis
It documents how the use of cash and voucher assistance (CVA) in humanitarian aid has doubled from US$2.8 billion in 2016, to $5.6 billion in 2019, representing 17.9% of spending on humanitarian assistance. Chapter by chapter it examines progress made on priority issues and includes recommendations for humanitarian policy makers and practitioners.
- Chapter 1 focuses on Funding, Policies, Volume, and Collaboration.
- Chapter 2 looks at Mainstreaming CVA – Progress Risks and Challenges.
- Chapter 3 explores the question of Quality Programming.
- Chapter 4 digs into Building Sufficient Capacity for Cash and Voucher Assistance.
- Chapter 5 examines questions issues related to Coordination. It documents ambiguity around coordination of CVA activities and the impact that has on delivery of humanitarian aid and effectiveness of the program.[15]
- Chapter 6 has two sections – the first part focuses on Evidence and the second on Investing in Innovation.
- Chapter 7 examines questions related to Support to CVA Integration with Local Systems.
- Chapter 8 focuses on linkages between social protection and CVA, looking at how humanitarian agencies can work closer with national governments.
- Chapter 9 was a late addition to the report, written in the early days of the COVID-19 it looked ahead at what the pandemic might mean for the use of CVA.
References
- ^ "The State of the World's Cash Report". The CALP Network. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
- ^ The State of the World's Cash Report: Cash and Voucher Assistance in Humanitarian Aid. The Cash Learning Partnership. May 2020. S2CID 211095497.
- ^ "The State of the World's Cash II Report: Global Launch | Food Security and Nutrition Network". www.fsnnetwork.org. Retrieved 2022-01-20.
- ^ [1]10 COMMON PRINCIPLES FOR MULTI-PURPOSE CASH-BASED ASSISTANCE TO RESPOND TO HUMANITARIAN NEEDS. EU. March 2015.
- ^ "High level panel on humanitarian cash transfers". ODI: Think change. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
- ^ Strategic Note: Cash Transfers in Humanitarian Contexts. World Bank. June 2016.
- ^ [2] GLOBAL FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION: A Consolidated Summary of Commitments for Cash Transfer Programming. CALP Network. FEB 2017.
- ^ [3] : Metcalfe-Hough, V., Fenton, W., Willitts-King, B. and Spencer, A. (2021) The Grand Bargain at five years: an independent review. HPG commissioned report. London: ODI (https://odi.org/en/publications/the-grand-bargain-at-five-years-an-independent-review)
- ^ Report__Grand_Bargain_annual_independent_report_2020.
- ^ Lyles, Emily; Arhem, Jakob; El Khoury, Ghada; Trujillo, Antonio; Spiegel, Paul; Burton, Ann; Doocy, Shannon (2021-06-19). "Multi-purpose cash transfers and health among vulnerable Syrian refugees in Lebanon: a prospective cohort study". BMC Public Health. 21 (1): 1176. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11196-8. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 8214292. PMID 34147066.
- ^ Ussher, Leanne; Ebert, Laura; Gómez, Georgina M.; Ruddick, William O. (2021-11-18). "Complementary Currencies for Humanitarian Aid". Journal of Risk and Financial Management. 14 (11): 557. doi:10.3390/jrfm14110557. hdl:10419/258660. ISSN 1911-8074.
- ^ State of the Industry Report on Mobile Money. GSM Association. 2021
- ^ Pusterla, Francesca; Pusterla, Elia (2020-02-28), "Humanitarian Aid and the European Union", Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.1133, ISBN 978-0-19-022863-7, retrieved 2022-04-14
- ^ [4]FOCUS ON THE FRONTLINES: How the Grand Bargain can deliver on its promise to improve humanitarian aid. International Rescue Committee.
- ^ Lyles, E., Arhem, J., El Khoury, G., Trujillo, A., Spiegel, P., Burton, A., & Doocy, S. (2021). Multi-purpose cash transfers and health among vulnerable Syrian refugees in Lebanon: a prospective cohort study. BMC public health, 21(1), 1176. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11196-8
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