Chinese-American writer
Ken Liu (born 1976) is an American author of science fiction and fantasy. Liu has won multiple Hugo and Nebula Awards for his novel translations and original short fiction, which has appeared in F&SF, Asimov's, Analog, Lightspeed, Clarkesworld, and multiple "Year's Best" anthologies.[2]
Liu has also written an epic fantasy novel series, The Dandelion Dynasty, which he describes as silkpunk. The series is published by Simon & Schuster.[3]
Childhood and career
Liu was born in 1976 in Lanzhou, China.[4] He spent his childhood with his grandparents.[5] His mother, who received her Ph.D. in chemistry in the United States, is a pharmaceutical chemist, while his father is a computer engineer.[6] The family immigrated to the United States when Liu was 11 years old.[4] They lived in California and Stonington, Connecticut before settling in Waterford, Connecticut. Liu graduated from Waterford High School in 1994, where he ran cross-country and track.[7] At Harvard College, he studied English Literature and Computer Science, receiving his A. B. in 1998.[7][8]
After graduation, Liu worked as a software engineer for Microsoft, and then joined a start-up in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He later received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 2004 and after working as a corporate lawyer, eventually became a high-tech litigation consultant.[7][8]
Liu began publishing fiction in 2002. His first published work was "Carthaginian Rose", a short story on mind uploading, which was published alongside nine other authors in The Phobos Science Fiction Anthology Volume 1.[9]
Liu has said he wanted to become a writer so he could make stories that “turn values upside down and inside out to gain new perspectives”.[10]
After a long career writing and publishing short fiction, Liu turned to epic fantasy novels, starting with The Grace of Kings (2015).[11] He has also written for the Star Wars universe, with The Legends of Luke Skywalker (2017).[12]
Along with his original work, Liu has translated the works of multiple Chinese authors into English, including Liu Cixin, Hao Jingfang, Chen Qiufan, and Xia Jia.[13] His translation of The Three Body Problem by Liu Cixin helped the book become a best seller to English readers.[14] He has also worked as an editor. While editing the anthology Invisible Planets, Ken Liu translated the stories contained within it from Chinese into English.[15]
Some of Liu's work have been adapted into visual media. His short story "Memories of My Mother" was the basis of Beautiful Dreamer (2016) by David Gaddie.[16] His short story "Real Artists" was adapted into the short film Real Artists (2017) by Cameo Wood.[17] His short story "Good Hunting" was adapted into an animated short as part of Netflix's Love, Death & Robots series (2019).[18] Several of the stories in The Hidden Girl and Other Stories were adapted for the animated Pantheon.[19]
Liu's short story collection The Hidden Girl and Other Stories (2020) explores ideas such as tradition and progress, the fallibility of memory, and the essence of what it means to be human.[10]
Liu lives with his family near Boston, Massachusetts.[20]
Awards
Liu's short story "The Paper Menagerie" is the first work of fiction, of any length, to win all of the Nebula, Hugo, and World Fantasy Awards.[1] In addition, his short story, "Mono no aware" won the 2013 Hugo Award,[21][22] and his novella "The Man Who Ended History: A Documentary" was also nominated for a Hugo.[23] The first novel in his The Dandelion Dynasty series, The Grace of Kings, was a 2016 Nebula Award finalist.[24] The novel was the 2016 Locus Award Best First Novel winner.[25]
Besides his original work, Liu's translation of Liu Cixin's Chinese language novel The Three-Body Problem (the first in the Remembrance of Earth's Past trilogy) won the 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel, making it the first translated novel to have won the award.[26] Liu also translated the third volume of the Remembrance of Earth's Past series, Death's End, in 2016, which was a 2017 Hugo Award for Best Novel finalist.
One of Liu's short stories, "Thoughts and Prayers", is a part of Jonathan Strahan's The Year's Best Science Fiction (2020), Vol 1.
Winner
- 2017 Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel, winner, "Death's End" by Cixin Liu, translated by Ken Liu[27]
- 2017 Locus Award for Best Collection, winner, The Paper Menagerie and Other Stories[28]
- 2016 Locus Award for Best First Novel, winner, The Grace of Kings[29]
- 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel, winner, "The Three-Body Problem (三体)" by Cixin Liu, translated by Ken Liu[30]
- 2015 Sidewise Award for Alternate History, winner, "The Long Haul: From the Annals of Transportation, The Pacific Monthly, May 2009"
- 2013 Hugo Award for Best Short Story, winner, "Mono no aware"
- 2013 FantLab's Book of the Year Award for best Translated Novella or Short Story, winner, "Mono no aware"
- 2013 FantLab's Book of the Year Award for best On-line publication in Small Form', winner, "The Paper Menagerie"
- 2012 Science Fiction & Fantasy Translation Awards, Short Form winner, translation from the Chinese of "The Fish of Lijiang" by Chen Qiufan[31]
- 2012 World Fantasy Award for Best Short Fiction, winner, "The Paper Menagerie"
- 2012 Hugo Award for Best Short Story, winner, "The Paper Menagerie"
- 2011 Nebula Award for Best Short Story, winner, "The Paper Menagerie"
Nominated or finalist
- 2020 Locus Award for Best Short Story, finalist, "Thoughts and Prayers"[32]
- 2017 Hugo Award for Best Novel, finalist, Death's End by Cixin Liu, translated by Ken Liu[33]
- 2017 World Fantasy Award, nominee, The Paper Menagerie and Other Stories, Best Collection
- 2015 Locus Award for Best Novella, finalist, "The Regular"[34]
- 2015 Theodore Sturgeon Award, finalist, "The Regular"[35]
- 2014 Nebula Award for Best Novel, nominee, "The Three-Body Problem (三体)" by Cixin Liu, translated by Ken Liu[36]
- 2014 Nebula Award for Best Novella, nominee, "The Regular"[37]
- 2014 Sidewise Award for Alternate History, nominee, "A Brief History of the Trans-Pacific Tunnel"[38]
- 2014 Locus Award for Best Short Story, finalist, "A Brief History of the Trans-Pacific Tunnel"[39]
- 2013 Locus Award for Best Short Story, finalist, "Mono no aware"
- 2013 Nebula Award for Best Novelette, nominee, "The Litigation Master and the Monkey King
- 2013 Theodore Sturgeon Award, finalist, "The Bookmaking Habits of Select Species" and "Mono no aware"
- 2012 Nebula Award for Best Short Story, nominee, "The Bookmaking Habits of Select Species"[40]
- 2012 Nebula Award for Best Novelette, nominee, "The Waves"
- 2012 Nebula Award for Best Novella, nominee, "All the Flavors"
- 2012 Theodore Sturgeon Award, finalist, "The Man Who Ended History: A Documentary" and "The Paper Menagerie"
- 2012 Locus Award for Best Short Story, finalist, "The Paper Menagerie"
- 2012 Hugo Award for Best Novella, nominee, "The Man Who Ended History: A Documentary"
- 2011 Nebula Award for Best Novella, nominee, "The Man Who Ended History: A Documentary"
Bibliography
Novels
- The Legends of Luke Skywalker. Disney LucasFilm Press. 2017. ISBN 978-1-4847-8077-0. Archived from the original on 2020-02-15. Retrieved 2018-09-10.
- The Dandelion Dynasty
- The Grace of Kings. Saga Press. 2015. ISBN 9781481424271.
- The Wall of Storms. Saga Press. 2016. ISBN 9781481424301.
- The Veiled Throne. Saga Press. 2021. ISBN 9781481424332.
- Speaking Bones. Saga Press. 2022. ISBN 9781982148973.
Short fiction
Collections
- Liu, Ken (October 4, 2016). The Paper Menagerie and Other Stories. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1481424363.
- Liu, Ken (February 25, 2020). The Hidden Girl and Other Stories. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1982134037.
Anthologies (edited)
- Invisible Planets, Tor Books, November 2016
- Broken Stars, Tor Books, February 2019
Short stories
Translations
- "Dao De Jing" by Laozi, May 2023
- "Vagabonds" by Hao Jingfang, April 2020
- "Waste Tide" by Chen Qiufan, April 2019
- "Fields of Gold" by Liu Cixin, May 2018
- "The Robot Who Liked to Tell Tall Tales" by Fei Dao, [1], Clarkesworld Magazine, April 2017
- "The Snow of Jinyang" by Zhang Ran, [2],Clarkesworld Magazine, June 2016
- "The Flowers of Shazui" by Chen Qiufan, Interzone, November 2012
- "Taking Care of God" by Liu Cixin (online), Pathlight, March 2012
- "A Hundred Ghosts Parade Tonight" by Xia Jia (online), Clarkesworld Magazine, February 2012
- "The City of Silence" by Ma Boyong
- "The Mark Twain Robots" by Ma Boyong, TRSF (September 2011), a special publication of MIT's Technology Review
- "The Fish of Lijiang" by Chen Qiufan (online), Clarkesworld Magazine, August 2011
- "Gathered in Translation", an essay on the process and subtleties of translating Chinese SF to English, and the reverse: online at Clarkesworld Magazine, April 2013
- Remembrance of Earth's Past Series
- Book 1: The Three-Body Problem, Tor Books, November 2014 (originally the Chinese language novel Three Body, 三体, 2008, by Liu Cixin)
- Book 3: Death's End, Tor Books, September 2016 by Liu Cixin (originally the Chinese language novel Death's End, 死神永生, 2010 by Liu Cixin)
- Book 4: The Redemption of Time, Tor Books, 2019 by Baoshu (originally a Chinese fanfic by Li Jun that was regularized by the original publisher Chongqing Press and series creator Cixin Liu; and published in 2011)[41]
Liu's works in translation
Many of Liu's short stories have been translated into Chinese, Japanese, French, Spanish, and multiple other languages and published in short stories collections:[42]
- Chinese
- 爱的算法 ("Algorithms for Love and Others"), published by SFW Publishing, September 5, 2012
- 思维的形状 ("The Shape of Thought and Others"), published by Tsinghua University Press, November 11, 2014
- 杀敌算法 ("In the Loop and Others"), published by SFW Publishing, March, 2015
- 奇点遗民 ("Staying behind"),published by CITIC, 2017
- Japanese
- French
- La Ménagerie de papier ("The Paper Menagerie") published by Editions du Bélial, edited by Ellen Herzfeld and Dominique Martel, 2015.
- Jardins de poussière ("Dust gardens") published by Editions du Bélial, edited by Ellen Herzfeld and Dominique Martel, 2019.
- Spanish
- El zoo de papel y otros relatos ("The Paper Menagerie") published by Runas, Alianza Editorial, edited by María Pilar San Román Navarro, 2017.
Filmography
Television
Pantheon is an animated television series based on Liu's sci-fi short stories "The Gods Will Not Be Chained", "The Gods Will Not Be Slain", "The Gods Have Not Died in Vain", "Staying Behind" and "Altogether Elsewhere, Vast Herds of Reindeer" from the short fictions collection The Hidden Girl and Other Stories. It premiered on AMC+ in 2022.[43][44]
References
- ^ a b Reid, Luc (2013-03-25). "Not Just Vast Armies Clashing on Dark Plains at Night: An Interview with Ken Liu". Strange Horizons. Archived from the original on 2013-05-30. Retrieved 2013-05-15.
- ^ "Clarkesworld Magazine - Science Fiction & Fantasy". Clarkesworld Magazine. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "Ken Liu Talks Silkpunk, Old Poems, and Contemporary Chinese SFF in His Reddit AMA". Tor.com. 13 April 2015.
- ^ a b "MEET THE MAN BRINGING CHINESE SCIENCE FICTION TO THE WEST". Newsweek. 2016-10-30. Retrieved 2019-01-05.
- ^ "Ken Liu Talks Silkpunk, Old Poems, and Contemporary Chinese SFF in His Reddit AMA". Tor.com. 13 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ "Ken Liu won science fiction awards for best short story". AsiaOne. 2013-09-09. Retrieved 2019-01-05.
- ^ a b c "Waterford alum — and award-winning short story writer — Ken Liu releases his debut novel". The Day (New London). 2015-04-14. Retrieved 2019-01-05.
- ^ a b "Fusion Fantasy: Ken Liu's sprawling hybrid fiction". Harvard Magazine. November–December 2016. Retrieved 2019-01-05.
- ^ Liu, Ken (2002). "Carthaginian Rose". Ken Liu, Writer. Archived from the original on 2019-12-14. Retrieved 2019-12-14.
- ^ a b Ouellette, Katherine (2020-02-24). "Modern Mythmaking In Ken Liu's 'The Hidden Girl And Other Stories'". www.wbur.org. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
- ^ Kirtley, David Barr (2015-04-24). "Interview: Ken Liu". Wired (via Lightspeed). Archived from the original on 2019-02-19. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Floyd, James (2017-11-01). "Interview on The Legends of Luke Skywalker". StarWars.com. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
- ^ Sullivan, Colin (2016-08-20). "Chinese SF and the art of translation". Nature.com. Archived from the original on 2019-07-02. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
- ^ Doctorow, Cory (2019-12-04). "How Ken Liu went from engineer to lawyer to SF writer to the foremost translator of Chinese sf into English". boingboing.net. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
- ^ Carroll, Tobias (2016-11-15). "Ken Liu Will Keep an Open Mind". electricliterature.com. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
- ^ "Beautiful Dreamer (2016)". IMDb. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
- ^ "Real Artists (2017)". IMDb.
- ^ ""Good Hunting" and Netflix's Love, Death & Robots". kenliu.name. 2019-03-15. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
- ^ "The Hidden Girl and Other Stories". kenliu.name. Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
- ^ "About". kenliu.name. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
- ^ "2013 Hugo Awards". 22 December 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ David Barnett (2 September 2013). "The Hugo awards: 'beauty contest' or prize of the people?". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ "2012 Hugo Awards". 7 April 2012. Archived from the original on 9 April 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ "Nebula Award Winners Announced". 15 May 2016.
- ^ "2016 Locus Award Winners". locusmag.com. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ "2015 Hugo Awards". 31 March 2015. Retrieved 2015-08-23.
- ^ "2017 Locus Award Winners". locusmag.com. 24 June 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ "2017 Locus Award Winners". locusmag.com. 24 June 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ "2016 Locus Award Winners". locusmag.com. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ "2015 Hugo Awards". The Hugo Awards. 31 March 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "2012 Winners". sfftawards.org. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
- ^ "Announcing the 2020 Locus Awards Finalists". Tor.com. 2020-05-29. Retrieved 2020-05-29.
- ^ "2017 Hugo Awards". The Hugo Awards. 31 December 2016. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
- ^ "Locus Online News » 2015 Locus Awards Finalists". www.locusmag.com. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "Gunn Center for the Study of Science Fiction News and Events". Gunn Center for the Study of Science Fiction. Archived from the original on 2012-06-15. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "2014 Nebula Awards Nominees Announced". SFWA. 20 February 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "2014 Nebula Awards Nominees Announced". SFWA. 20 February 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "2014 Sidewise Award Finalists". Locus. 2014-06-06. Retrieved 2014-06-06.
- ^ "Locus Online News » 2014 Locus Awards Finalists". www.locusmag.com. 7 May 2014. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ "2012 Nebula Awards Nominees Announced". SFWA. 20 February 2013. Retrieved 2015-10-11.
- ^ Andrew Liptak (19 October 2018). "How a fan fiction for Cixin Liu's Three-Body Problem became an official novel". The Verge.
- ^ "Foreign Language Collections". Archived from the original on 2019-03-30. Retrieved 2015-02-21.
- ^ Ramin, Zahed. "Sci-Fi Epic 'Pantheon' Updates AMC+ as a Cool New Animation Destination". Retrieved September 26, 2022.
- ^ "The Hidden Girl and Other Stories". kenliu.name. Retrieved 2022-12-28.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ken Liu.