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Talk:All-purpose lightweight individual carrying equipment

ALICE clips

Needs to expand on the role of the loose metal clips, and why making them loose seemed like a good idea at the time. Andy Dingley (talk) 10:41, 23 July 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Common term is E -Tool

Entrenching tool, not Intrenching tool 216.160.223.19 (talk) 23:58, 5 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]

Intrenching? Entrenching?

I feel the need to point out that it would appear that intrenching is the word of choice. However, I believe that entrenching would be the better word, as according to some online articles, intrenching is an older more outdated term. Therefore, I say that we should change intrenching to entrenching due to its current relevance. 67.135.4.210 (talk) 16:09, 13 December 2023 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, it looks like entrenching became the favored style about 100 years ago. I'm fine if it changes, but don't see it as important. Dicklyon (talk) 03:03, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
But an awful lot of 21st century military sources still use intrenching tool. Dicklyon (talk) 00:30, 30 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Move to Sentence Case

@Dicklyon has moved the page from "All-Purpose Lightweight Individual Carrying Equipment" (proper noun case) to "All-purpose lightweight individual carrying equipment" (sentence case). I think this move was done in error. "All-Purpose Lightweight Individual Carrying Equipment" appears to be a proper noun. Reference 1 also capitalizes each word, and references 3 and 4 (while they use all caps when naming ALICE) capitalize each component, implying that it's all a collection of proper names. Dicklyon, am I missing something? I'm a relatively new editor, so I wouldn't be surprised if there was a part of the MOS I missed or something. EducatedRedneck (talk) 00:50, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Capitalizing words in phrases to define an initialism is a common style, not implying anything about proper name status. It is not WP's style to use caps for that. Capitalization in sources is very mixed, so per MOS:CAPS and WP:NCCAPS, we default to lowercase, avoiding unnecessary capitalization. Dicklyon (talk) 02:53, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
MOS:CAPSACRS is pretty clear that we do not distinguish acronyms from initialisms and that both should be capitalized. On Wikipedia, most acronyms are written in all capital letters (such as NATO, BBC, and JPEG). Wikipedia does not follow the practice of distinguishing between acronyms and initialisms. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 17:32, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Yes, I agree, and I didn't mean to distinguish initialisms from acronyms. Those terms are interchangeable in the context I was using. We do them in all-caps generally (with excepts such as laser, radar). But we do not capitalize the words used in defining the acronyms, unless they are proper names (which they are in the cases of NATO, JPEG, and BBC, but not ALICE, MOLLE, ILCE, etc.) Dicklyon (talk) 18:25, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Your assertions that they are not proper names in the case of ALICE, MOLLE, and ILBE, do not appear to be well-founded. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat!
I'm not sure what you think a proper name is. Those are from descriptive phrases, not different in kind from "heavy tank" and "armored car". Dicklyon (talk) 22:24, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
And I'm not sure you *understand* what a proper name is. No, they most certainly are not "descriptive phrases", or you'd have been able to provide examples of them used in such a manner when you've been repeatedly asked to in this discussion. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 02:00, 25 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Note that reference 2 (US Army Field Manual 21-15) has it all lowercase, even when defining the initialism (ALICE). And reference 1 points out that it's a "designation" (not a name). It was military style to capitalize their designations (usually).
For more background, see the last few years of capitalization discussions summarized and linked at WT:MOSCAPS#Concluded, which includes these discussions of downcasing military equipment terms:
Dicklyon (talk) 02:59, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Thank you for your detailed response! I appreciate you taking the time to point me in the right direction. You've convinced me; pointing to Reference 2 was particularly useful to demonstrate that at least one US Government publication doesn't use Title Case, which makes the interpretation of References 1 and 3 as stylistic, not prescriptive. Thanks again for taking the time to discuss! EducatedRedneck (talk) 14:31, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It feels very odd to me seeing it in lowercase, as my experience with them from the military (back in the late 90's/early 2000's when we still were issued ALICE clip rucksacks and LBEs) was that they were always capitalized; but it's correct that the military is rather inconsistent about it's actual stylization in documentation, and we can't cite to an unspoken practice nor personal experience. Notably though, the ALICE manual uses the term in all caps: [1] (I think this is the same document, or possibly a revision, as reference 3); and also included in the linked list of capitalization discussions summarized above was this: Talk:Ballistic Missile Early Warning System#Article title – Use sentence case? Result: Title case, since it's the name of a specific system which seems applicable here, as we're referring to a system, not an individual vehicle (like the other examples). I'm also not sure that the fact it's inconsistently used -- in lowercase on an FM that's about general wear of equipment (not specifically ALICE gear) and presented in a graphically stylized manner vs. uppercase on the actual manual for the specific system as prepared by Natick -- implies that the interpretation is stylistic vs prescriptive. It could just as easily be an error, or an intentional choice to deviate from the standard on a single document due to it's format (see, e.g. the A-10 pilot's coloring book. I'd also add that fully capitalized is consistent with how we're currently utilizing MOLLE (within the article), Pouch Attachment Ladder System (as a title), Improved Load Bearing Equipment, Modular Tactical Vest and most other similar terms for comparable attachment systems, load bearing gear, and other equipment carriage systems. See, e.g. Family of Improved Load Bearing Equipment, Personnel Armor System for Ground Troops, Combat Integrated Releasable Armor System, Full Spectrum Battle Equipment Amphibious Assault Vest, etc. As such, I'd prefer to see it capitalized, as I don't see why it's not a proper name (and thus capitalized per MOS), though I can live with it the other way.⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 19:08, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
It's certainly true that there are still a ton of military designations being treated by Wikipedia as if they are proper names. But discussions usually move them toward lowercase, since being consistent with guidelines is the only way to move toward consistency in general. The BMEWS was a specific product, while ALICE is really a design specification, to be made by anyone. Dicklyon (talk) 23:39, 21 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'd say it's more that "there is a general consensus towards treating military designations as proper names" by historical example, and *some* specific discussions have moved towards lowercase (particularly around vehicles) while most others have not. And I don't think that it makes much of a difference that ALICE is a design specification made by multiple manufacturers. So is, for instance, Battle Dress Uniform -- BDUs are a system specification, but they're individually supplied by Propper, Tru-spec, etc. So are the USMC Flame Resistant Organizational Gear, so is the Army Combat Shirt (made by Crye, Propper, Patagonia, etc.) All of which are closer conceptually to ALICE (being individual soldier issued clothing and equipment) than the examples involving armored vehicles. The guidelines are that we capitalize proper names; I'm not really getting the argument as to how this isn't a proper name. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 00:21, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Some of those are quite commonly lowercase in sources, e.g. battle dress uniform. Just because they make an acronym of it doesn't make it a proper name. Dicklyon (talk) 01:12, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Sure, and it makes sense as those sources would be including scenarios where they're referring to the general concept of a battle dress uniform, as in the concept of "battle dress"; as opposed to the specific 1980's era Battle Dress Uniform (and the same concept for, e.g. the general concept of a "combat shirt" vs. the Army Combat Shirt, FWIW). But that's not an issue that ALICE has; this article isn't about the generic concept of "all purpose, lightweight, individual carrying equipment," or it'd be Ultralight backpacking.⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 03:19, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
What makes a proper name versus a descriptive name is not how "specific" the reference is. This has been discussed at length and pretty well settled in capitalization discussions many years ago, in many different topic areas. Military equipment is not a special exception. Dicklyon (talk) 18:28, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Except that's quite literally what the definition of a proper name is - a noun that identifies a specific thing. MOS:PROPER makes no reference whatsoever to whatever capitalization discussions you're referring to -- but it *does* link to our own definition of proper name, and does so in a way that aligns with my arguments here, not yours. I'm *still* waiting for a compelling argument as to why this isn't a proper name. I've not seen one yet from you.⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 01:56, 25 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
And FWIW, I think the argument for decapitalizing M-1956 load-carrying equipment is significantly stronger than for ALICE.⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 00:27, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That "Family of ..." article is a strange one, based on a single source that uses "Family of" only in the title, and in the lead sentence to define the acronym. And then the whole article is basically an over-capitalized list of things that are not proper names. Is there even a notable topic here? It seems like a good example of the kind of thing we should be fixing. Dicklyon (talk) 01:20, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
There's probably only a single source because there's no expectation of the name "Family of Improved Load-bearing Equipment" being challenged. The article's content could use some improvement and additional sourcing, but that's not relevant to a discussion about article *titles*, which is correct in this case.⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 03:34, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
So we should also be capitalizing Patrol Pack and Repair Kit and Canteen w/ Cover and Idividual [sic] First Aid Kit as that doc does? Dicklyon (talk) 16:40, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That depends on the usage. When referring to the generalized concept of an IFAK, then no; when referring to a specific type of IFAK, then yes (which is, in fact, how IFAK's are typically referred to in the military). But I'd appreciate it if we can stick to the topic of this particular discussion though, which is ALICE, and not go too far down the rabbit-hole of analyzing other pages whose only relevance to *this* discussion is a comparison. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 17:11, 22 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

So, given that it's been several days of asking for a compelling argument why this page was not an example of a proper name, and having yet to see one made; I will be reverting this move shortly. There's no consensus for it, there's no clear policy justification for it, the sources don't appear to support it, common usage doesn't support it; and the fact that Dicklyon used the links provided in this discussion to make even more undiscussed controversial article moves, I find disturbing; I will be reverting those as well, if they're not self-reverted soon. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 17:11, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I thought I had the compelling guidelines, policies, and observations above. Do you want to see a longer list of sources that don't capitalize? And if we're going to discuss, why not discuss more generally with some of those others you brought up? Dicklyon (talk) 18:25, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
If you want to discuss it in the broader context of making a large set of related, categorical moves, that would be ideal, but then that needs to be discussed on a more appropriate page than this for the appropriate visibility -- presumably that would be some sort of WP:MILHIST page or by inclusion at WP:RM. With regard to a longer list of sources that don't capitalize: would you like an even longer list of those that do? The MOS is clear that if there's uncertainty about what the generally accepted standard is, that you need to seek talk page consensus first; not make the move as a fait accompli. The Army Nomenclature System is quite clear on this too; per MIL-STD-1464A (and other applicable MIL-STDs for other types of equipment), these items have formal names as defined in their complete nomenclature. Your "compelling guidelines, policies, and observations" above, are not compelling: you've pointed without specificity to the general pages of MOS:CAPS and WP:NCCAPS (the latter of which doesn't appear to have any statements of direct applicability to this dispute), while wholly ignoring the text of MOS:MILTERMS that's directly applicable on this point; so no, I don't find that compelling. And I find it even less compelling that when I provide examples of how our other articles already conform to a general practice, your response was to make undiscussed moves on those articles as well to undermine the point -- that just screams bad-faith to me. I've yet to see a single compelling argument as to why "All-purpose Lightweight Individual Carrying Equipment" is not a proper name for the ALICE system. I would like you to give me even one single example of that phrase being used generically to refer to something other than the specific ALICE attachment system. Please *demonstrate* why you insist it's not a proper name. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat! 19:03, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The most specific guidance is at WP:MILMOS#Capitalization, which says "When using a numerical model designation, the word following the designation should be left uncapitalized (for example, "M16 rifle" or "M109 howitzer") unless it is a proper noun." But the basic criteria in the lead paragraphs of MOS:CAPS ("only words and phrases that are consistently capitalized in a substantial majority of independent, reliable sources are capitalized in Wikipedia") and WP:NCCAPS ("leave the second and subsequent words in lowercase unless the title phrase is a proper name that would always occur capitalized, even mid-sentence") should be enough. Dicklyon (talk) 22:22, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
This is not a numerical model designation; the title phrase is a proper name. That's what I keep telling you. ⇒SWATJester Shoot Blues, Tell VileRat!
Oh, right, not numerical in this case; I was thinking of Andy's complaint on my talk page that you jumped in to. Dicklyon (talk) 02:34, 25 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I see a reference to the Ballistic Missile Early Warning System discussion above. There's a difference that I think hasn't been pointed out here yet. There was only one Ballistic Missile Early Warning System. It wasn't a family of things. That article is about only one named thing. It wasn't about all ballistic missile early warning systems. —⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 11:35, 30 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move 24 July 2024

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: moved. The sources as described here have demonstrated that these terms are neither consistently capitalized within sources nor capitalized in a substantial majority of independent sources. As such, the current article titles go against MOS:CAPS and MOS:MILTERMS. (closed by non-admin page mover) ~ F4U (talk • they/it) 07:55, 26 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]


– These military equipment designators are often capped in official lists, but also often lowercase in sentences in both official and "independent" publications, so per MOS:CAPS and WP:NCCAPS we should default to lowercase, in titles and in article text (except Interceptor should be capped even mid-sentence, as that's the proper name of the armor system, not a descriptive term). I had moved them already, thinking they'd be uncontroversial in light of a bunch of previous military equipment designation RMs, but these were objected to and reverted, so let's discuss. Dicklyon (talk) 22:01, 24 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

This is far from a one-off. This is yet another of Dicklyon's long running campaign to remove any capitalisation, no matter how little they might know about Flemish Baroque painting and how wrong this is. Andy Dingley (talk) 21:15, 28 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
You may have missed the comment at Talk:Artms#Requested move 25 July 2024 two days ago. —⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 00:19, 29 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
This is so confusing SergeantSelfExplanatory (talk) 19:07, 1 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Sources referring to such equipment commonly use the acronym in prose having defined the term in full and in the capitalised form. This is a common style when defining acronyms but it is not WP style (per MOS:CAPSACRS). Furthermore, we cannot use such sources to guide us.
Some styles will use caps to pick out a particular noun phrase|name for emphasis, significance, distinction or importance. Italics or quote marks may be used for the same purpose but capitalisation is the more accessible (particularly pre word processing) and more easily implemented (requiring fewer key-strokes/operations). This is not WP style (per MOS:SIGNIFCAPS) and it does not mean that such terms are proper nouns|names. Arguments of specific v generic terms to justify capitalisation (ie distinguishing something with a descriptive name as being more specific than the phrase might generally mean) inherently fall to the use of capitalisation for emphasis, significance, distinction or importance. There is no grammatical or onomastic rule or convention that a descriptive noun phrase, when referring to something specific rather than general should be capitalised and/or that it is a proper noun|name. While it is necessary to capitalise proper nouns|names, not everything that we might capitalise is a proper noun|name nor is it necessary (per MOS:CAPS) to use caps in other cases where we might use capitalisation. We come back to the fact that proper nouns|names are (by definition) not descriptive and specificity is not a defining proper nouns|names.
An argument that the subject terms are proper nouns|names is fallacious. As SMcC observes, the military uses a style which tends to use capitalisation for emphasis, significance, distinction or importance and many authors writing about the military tend to follow the same style. This falls to WP:SSF and is not our style. Furthermore, an examination of sources (Google books) indicates that such usage is not consistently followed - even by the military (eg see here and here). Cinderella157 (talk) 04:09, 27 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I concur with significant portions of that analysis, but the "proper nouns|names are (by definition) not descriptive" idea is a Proper name (philosophy) concept (and one debated for 200+ years even within that field) that does not have anything really to do with capitalization style (that's Proper name (linguistics). Indeed, various things that qualify as "proper names" in the rarified philosophy sense are not conventionally capitalized, such as names of specific diseases and names of animal and plant species. It's not helpful but quite a hindrance to attempt that philosophy argument in WP capitalization discussions; see WP:PNPN for details. For WP purposes, "proper name" means something treated, including by capitalzation, as a proper name in nearly all reliable sources, and no philosophic arguments are actually pertinent. Many such names are in fact descriptive. That is, being descriptive in wording is not (for style purposes) universally a "this is a common-noun phrase not a proper-noun phrase AKA proper name" diagnostic. Probably the most obvious examples are the simply descriptive names of various wars and other events that have become conventionalized into virtually-universally-capitalized proper names, even as similarly descriptive but less universally used appellations do not achieve that. Descriptive phrases are (for WP intents) more likely to be common-noun phrases than labels which are not. But even the inverse doesn't work; the names of various skateboarding tricks, pool/snooker/billiards shots, dance moves, etc., etc., are non-descriptive unique identifiers of something specific and thus proper names in [that faction of] philosophy, but are not capitalized (except sometimes in WP:SSF materials that over-capitalize every other concept within the subject to signify contextual importance/specialness). Anyway, what matters for us is consistency of source usage, and your evidence on that point is important, as are several other arguments you presented with regard to signification, and the lack of a two-way street ("capitalize proper names" does not resolve to "this is capitalized, ergo it is a proper name"; most acronyms like AIDS and BCE/BC/CE/AD are capitalized but are not proper names in our sense), and SSF concerns.  — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  09:19, 27 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The issue is that most people have a simplistic view of what a proper noun|name is in that, anything with a specific referent can be considered a proper noun and anything that might be capitalised is labelled as a proper noun - ie the only reason we capitalise is to denote a proper noun. Clearly, this is not the case. The concept of proper nouns exist across languages regardless of whether there is a written language or orthograpic device to denote proper nouns. Other European languages have the same rule of capitalising proper nouns but there are many things that might be capitalised in English that are never capitalised in those languages. In French, bataille de Waterloo is not capitalised and even in English, it is not consistently capitalised (see here). The point I would make is one of rebuttal: the assertions made by others herein that these phrases are a priori proper nouns is fallacious. Cinderella157 (talk) 00:27, 11 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
In addition to the list of 5 prior RMs above from Dicklyon in the #Move to Sentence Case section, I'll add these:
—⁠ ⁠BarrelProof (talk) 20:31, 5 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.