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2019 в палеонтологии

Палеонтология или палеонтология — это изучение доисторических форм жизни на Земле посредством изучения ископаемых растений и животных . [ 1] Это включает в себя изучение окаменелостей тел, следов ( ихнитов ), нор , отброшенных частей, окаменелых фекалий ( копролитов ), палиноморфов и химических остатков . Поскольку люди сталкивались с окаменелостями на протяжении тысячелетий, палеонтология имеет долгую историю как до, так и после того, как стала формализованной наукой . В этой статье описываются значимые открытия и события, связанные с палеонтологией, которые произошли или были опубликованы в 2019 году.

Флора

Растения

Грибы

Палеомикологические исследования

Губки

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Книдарии

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Членистоногие

Мшанки

Брахиоподы

Моллюски

Иглокожие

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Конодонты

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Рыбы

Амфибии

Рептилии

Синапсиды

Синапсиды, не относящиеся к млекопитающим

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Млекопитающие

Другие животные

Новые таксоны

Исследовать

Фораминиферы

Исследовать

Новые таксоны

Other organisms

New taxa

Research

Trace fossils

History of life in general

Research related to paleontology that concerns multiple groups of the organisms listed above.

Other research

Other research related to paleontology, including research related to geology, palaeogeography, paleoceanography and paleoclimatology.

References

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  20. ^ Ardianty Nadhira; Mark D. Sutton; Joseph P. Botting; Lucy A. Muir; Pierre Gueriau; Andrew King; Derek E. G. Briggs; David J. Siveter; Derek J. Siveter (2019). "Three-dimensionally preserved soft tissues and calcareous hexactins in a Silurian sponge: implications for early sponge evolution". Royal Society Open Science. 6 (7): Article ID 190911. Bibcode:2019RSOS....690911N. doi:10.1098/rsos.190911. PMC 6689616. PMID 31417767.
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  22. ^ Juwan Jeon; Qijian Li; Jae-Ryong Oh; Suk-Joo Choh; Dong-Jin Lee (2019). "A new species of the primitive stromatoporoid Cystostroma from the Ordovician of East Asia". Geosciences Journal. 23 (4): 547–556. Bibcode:2019GescJ..23..547J. doi:10.1007/s12303-018-0063-7. S2CID 133783450.
  23. ^ Joseph P. Botting; Yves Candela; Vicen Carrió; William R. B. Crighton (2019). "A new hexactinellid sponge from the Silurian of the Pentland Hills (Scotland) with similarities to extant rossellids". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 111 (1): 17–25. doi:10.1017/S1755691019000045. S2CID 135302203.
  24. ^ Qiu-Jun Wang; Jin Peng; Rong-Qin Wen; Guang-Ying Du; Hui Zhang; De-Zhi Wang; Yi-Fan Wang (2019). "Hamptonia jianhensis sp. nov. from the Cambrian (Stage 4) Balang Fauna of Guizhou, China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (9): 1206–1214. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1575374. S2CID 92293899.
  25. ^ Qiu-Jun Wang; Jin Peng; Rong-Qin Wen; Guang-Ying Du; Hui Zhang; De-Zhi Wang; Yi-Fan Wang (2019). "Leptomitid sponges from the Cambrian (Stage 4) Balang Fauna of Guizhou, China". Geobios. 57: 127–139. Bibcode:2019Geobi..57..127W. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2019.10.005. S2CID 213562488.
  26. ^ Fearghus McSweeney; John Buckeridge; Michelle Kelly (2019). "Porifera (Calcarea: Lithonida) from the Lower Miocene Batesford Limestone, Victoria, Australia, including a new species Monoplectroninia malonei sp. nov". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. 131 (1): 7–17. doi:10.1071/RS19001. S2CID 199102463.
  27. ^ Lixia Li; Dorte Janussen; Renbin Zhan; Joachim Reitner (2019). "Oldest known fossil of Rossellids (Hexactinellida, Porifera) from the Ordovician–Silurian transition of Anhui, South China". PalZ. 93 (4): 559–566. doi:10.1007/s12542-019-00452-3. S2CID 181708511.
  28. ^ Joseph P. Botting; Arnaud Brayard; the Paris Biota Team (2019). "A late-surviving Triassic protomonaxonid sponge from the Paris Biota (Bear Lake County, Idaho, USA)". Geobios. 54: 5–11. Bibcode:2019Geobi..54....5B. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2019.04.006. S2CID 146559079.
  29. ^ Fabrizio Bizzarini (2019). "Stellispongia subsphaerica Dieci, Antonacci e Zardini 1970 (Triassico superiore, Dolomiti), osservazioni storico- sistematiche e sua attribuzione al nuovo genere Subsphaerospongia". Lavori – Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali. 44: 67–74.
  30. ^ Lucas D. Mouro; Rodrigo S. Horodyski; Antonio. C.S. Fernandes; Marcelo A. Carvalho; Mateus. S. Silva; Breno L. Waichel; João P. Saldanha (2019). "Pennsylvanian sponge from the Mecca Quarry Shale, Carbondale Group (Indiana, USA) and the paleobiogeographic distribution of Teganiella in the paleoequatorial region of Laurentia". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (5): 827–838. Bibcode:2019JPal...93..827M. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.7. S2CID 134602608.
  31. ^ Qing Tang; Bin Wan; Xunlai Yuan; A. D. Muscente; Shuhai Xiao (2019). "Spiculogenesis and biomineralization in early sponge animals". Nature Communications. 10 (1): Article number 3348. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10.3348T. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11297-4. PMC 6659672. PMID 31350398.
  32. ^ Cui Luo; Fangchen Zhao; Han Zeng (2019). "The first report of a vauxiid sponge from the Cambrian Chengjiang Biota". Journal of Paleontology. 94 (1): 28–33. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.52. S2CID 202183998.
  33. ^ Ning Sun; Robert J. Elias; Dong-Jin Lee (2019). "Corallite increase in the Late Ordovician coral Agetolites, and its taxonomic implication". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (5): 839–855. Bibcode:2019JPal...93..839S. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.14. S2CID 133656532.
  34. ^ Felicia Harris; Heather Alley; Ron Fine; Bradley Deline (2019). "Rare colonial corals from the Upper Ordovician Kope Formation of Kentucky and their role in ephemeral invasions in the Edenian". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 533: Article 109279. Bibcode:2019PPP...53309279H. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109279. S2CID 200064214.
  35. ^ Kun Liang; Robert J. Elias; Dong-Jin Lee (2019). "Morphometrics, growth characteristics, and phylogenetic implications of Halysites catenularius (Tabulata, Silurian, Estonia)". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (2): 215–231. Bibcode:2019JPal...93..215L. doi:10.1017/jpa.2018.73. S2CID 135341052.
  36. ^ James E. Landmeyer; Francis Tourneur; Julien Denayer; Mikołaj K. Zapalski (2019). "Fossil tabulate corals reveal outcrops of Paleozoic sandstones in the Atlantic Coastal Plain Province, Southeastern USA". PLOS ONE. 14 (10): e0224248. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1424248L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0224248. PMC 6812764. PMID 31648249.
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  39. ^ William F. Precht; Stephen V. Vollmer; Alexander B. Modys; Les Kaufman (2019). "Fossil Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) reveals coral hybridization is not only a recent phenomenon". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 132 (1): 40–55. doi:10.2988/18-D-18-00011. S2CID 146062712.
  40. ^ Lewis A. Jones; Philip D. Mannion; Alexander Farnsworth; Paul J. Valdes; Sarah-Jane Kelland; Peter A. Allison (2019). "Coupling of palaeontological and neontological reef coral data improves forecasts of biodiversity responses under global climatic change". Royal Society Open Science. 6 (4): Article ID 182111. Bibcode:2019RSOS....682111J. doi:10.1098/rsos.182111. PMC 6502368. PMID 31183138.
  41. ^ Heyo Van Iten; Juliana De Moraes Leme; Marcello G. Simões; Mario Cournoyer (2019). "Clonal colony in the Early Devonian cnidarian Sphenothallus from Brazil". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 64 (2): 409–416. doi:10.4202/app.00576.2018. S2CID 134452962.
  42. ^ Zapalski, Mikołaj K.; Berkowski, Błażej (2019-02-01). "The Silurian mesophotic coral ecosystems: 430 million years of photosymbiosis". Coral Reefs. 38 (1): 137–147. Bibcode:2019CorRe..38..137Z. doi:10.1007/s00338-018-01761-w. ISSN 1432-0975. S2CID 56895138.
  43. ^ Morana Mihaljević (2019). "Oligocene‑Miocene Scleractinians from the Central Indo-Pacific: Malaysian Borneo and the Philippines". Palaeontologia Electronica. 22 (3): Article number 22.3.61. doi:10.26879/978. S2CID 207819249.
  44. ^ Baba Senowbari-Daryan; Michael Link (2019). "Heterastridium (Hydrozoa) from the Norian of Iran and Turkey". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 314 (4–6): 81–159. Bibcode:2019PalAA.314...81S. doi:10.1127/pala/2019/0097. S2CID 213352982.
  45. ^ a b c Mahmoud Kora; Hans-Georg Herbig; Heba El Desouky (2019). "Late Moscovian (mid-Pennsylvanian) rugose corals from Wadi Araba (Egypt, Eastern Desert): Taxonomy, palaeoecology and palaeobiogeography". Geobios. 52: 1–25. Bibcode:2019Geobi..52....1K. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2018.11.004. S2CID 134370446.
  46. ^ a b c d e f Ann F. Budd; James D. Woodell; Danwei Huang; James S. Klaus (2019). "Evolution of the Caribbean subfamily Mussinae (Anthozoa: Scleractinia: Faviidae): transitions between solitary and colonial forms". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (18): 1581–1616. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1541932. S2CID 92225764. Archived from the original on 2020-07-24. Retrieved 2019-08-18.
  47. ^ Shuji Niko; Yousuke Ibaraki; Jun-ichi Tazawa (2019). "Devonian tabulate corals from pebbles in Mesozoic conglomerate, Kotaki, Niigata Prefecture, central Japan Part 4 : Auloporida". Science Reports of Niigata University. (Geology). 34: 1–8. hdl:10191/51356.
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  49. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Stephen D. Cairns (2020). "Late Miocene (Messinian) Stylasteridae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Carboneras, southeastern Spain". Journal of Paleontology. 94 (2): 217–238. Bibcode:2020JPal...94..217C. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.91. S2CID 212737630.
  50. ^ a b Marie Coen-Aubert (2019). "Investigation of some Givetian rugose corals from the Mont d'Haurs Formation in southern Belgium". Geologica Belgica. 22 (3–4): 121–138. doi:10.20341/gb.2019.008. S2CID 209506234.
  51. ^ Marie Coen-Aubert (2022). "The highly diversified rugose coral fauna from the Lower Givetian Meerbüsch quarry in the Eifel Hills (Germany)". Geologica Belgica. 25 (1–2): 53–81. doi:10.20341/gb.2022.003. S2CID 251748822.
  52. ^ Alan E.H. Pedder (2019). "Systematics, biostratigraphy and significance of discoid and partly discoid corals from the Devonian of northwestern Canada, Ural Mountains Russia and southeastern Australia". Bulletin of Geosciences. 94 (2): 137–168. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1734. S2CID 219273477. Archived from the original on 2020-05-10. Retrieved 2020-03-04.
  53. ^ a b Yves Plusquellec (2019). "Unusual Upper Emsian Tabulata and Rugosa from the Floresta Formation of Columbia". Bulletin of Geosciences. 94 (4): 441–454. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1766. S2CID 219139688.
  54. ^ Jerzy Fedorowski; Victor V. Ohar (2019). "Bashkirian Rugosa (Anthozoa) from the Donets Basin (Ukraine). Part 9. The Subfamily Dirimiinae, subfam. nov". Acta Geologica Polonica. 69 (4): 583–616. doi:10.24425/agp.2019.126444. S2CID 198408987.
  55. ^ a b c d e f g Xiaojuan Wang; Xiangdong Wang; Yichun Zhang; Changqun Cao; Dongjin Lee (2019). "Late Permian rugose corals from Gyanyima of Drhada, Tibet (Xizang), Southwest China". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (5): 856–875. Bibcode:2019JPal...93..856W. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.37. S2CID 201336041.
  56. ^ a b Jerzy Fedorowski; E. Wayne Bamber; Barry C. Richards (2019). "Bashkirian rugose corals from the Carboniferous Mattson Formation in the Liard Basin, northwest Canada—stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 64 (4): 851–870. doi:10.4202/app.00636.2019. S2CID 213460832.
  57. ^ Simon Boivin; Raphaël Vasseur; Bernard Lathuilière; Iuliana Lazăr; Christophe Durlet; Rowan Clare Martindale; Khalid El Hmidi; Rossana Martini (2019). "A little walk between Early Jurassic sponges and corals: a confusing morphological convergence". Geobios. 57: 1–24. Bibcode:2019Geobi..57....1B. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2019.10.001. S2CID 213773807.
  58. ^ a b c d Jerzy Fedorowski (2019). "Bashkirian Rugosa (Anthozoa) from the Donets Basin (Ukraine). Part 8. The Family Kumpanophyllidae Fomichev, 1953". Acta Geologica Polonica. 69 (3): 431–463. doi:10.24425/agp.2019.126436. S2CID 149658984.
  59. ^ Raphaël Vasseur; Simon Boivin; Bernard Lathuilière; Iuliana Lazar; Christophe Durlet; Rowan-Clare Martindale; Stéphane Bodin; Khalid Elhmidi (2019). "Lower Jurassic corals from Morocco with skeletal structures convergent with those of Paleozoic rugosan corals". Palaeontologia Electronica. 22 (2): Article number 22.2.48. doi:10.26879/874. S2CID 201307470.
  60. ^ Junfeng Guo; Jian Han; Heyo Van Iten; Zuchen Song; Yaqin Qiang; Wenzhe Wang; Zhifei Zhang; Guoxiang Li; Yifei Sun; Jie Sun (2019). "A new tetraradial olivooid (Medusozoa) from the lower Cambrian (Stage 2) Yanjiahe Formation, South China". Journal of Paleontology. 94 (3): 457–466. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.101. S2CID 213138765.
  61. ^ a b Sara A. Quiroz-Barroso; Francisco Sour-Tovar; Jesús Quiroz-Barragán (2019). "Dos especies nuevas de Paraconularia (Scyphozoa, Conulariidae) en la Formación Las Delicias, Pérmico Inferior–Medio de Coahuila, México". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 22 (2): 120–130. doi:10.4072/rbp.2019.2.04. S2CID 214310586.
  62. ^ Junfeng Guo; Jian Han; Heyo Van Iten; Xing Wang; Yaqin Qiang; Zuchen Song; Wenzhe Wang; Zhifei Zhang; Guoxiang Li (2019). "A fourteen-faced hexangulaconulariid from the early Cambrian (Stage 2) Yanjiahe Formation, South China". Journal of Paleontology. 94 (1): 45–55. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.56. S2CID 201301115.
  63. ^ Shuji Niko; Masayuki Fujikawa (2019). "A new Permian tabulate coral from the Zomeki Limestone, Yamaguchi Prefecture". Bulletin of the Akiyoshi-dai Museum of Natural History. 54: 7–10.
  64. ^ Hannes Löser (2019). "Regional persistence of the extant coral genus Stephanocoenia since the Early Cretaceous in the Western Atlantic". PalZ. 94 (1): 17–39. doi:10.1007/s12542-019-00457-y. S2CID 199474285.
  65. ^ Shuji Niko (2019). "Middle Devonian tabulate corals from the Kamiarisu Formation, Iwate Prefecture, Japan" (PDF). Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series C. 45: 13–18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-07-17. Retrieved 2020-01-09.
  66. ^ a b c d Mohan A. Sonar; Ramesh M. Badve (2019). "Bryozoan fauna from the Burdigalian of Quilon Beds of Padappakara, Kerala, India". Journal of the Geological Society of India. 93 (5): 583–593. doi:10.1007/s12594-019-1220-y. S2CID 181814694.
  67. ^ Juan López-Gappa; Leandro Martín Pérez (2019). "A new genus and species of Chaperiidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) from the early Miocene of Patagonia (Argentina)". Ameghiniana. 56 (5): 422–429. doi:10.5710/AMGH.30.08.2019.3281. hdl:11336/121538. S2CID 202899769.
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