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1942

1942 ( тысяча девятьсот сорок второй ) год по григорианскому календарю — невисокосный год, начинающийся в четверг , по летосчислениям нашей эры (Н.Э.) и от Рождества Христова (Н.Э.), 942-й год 2-го тысячелетия , 42-й год 20-го века и 3-й год десятилетия 1940-х годов .

Проект Uppsala Conflict Data Project оценивает этот год как самый смертоносный в истории человечества с точки зрения количества смертей в конфликтах, устанавливая число погибших в 4,62 миллиона. Однако Correlates of War оценивает, что предыдущий год, 1941 , был самым смертоносным из таких годов. Оценки числа погибших как в 1941, так и в 1942 годах варьируются от 2,28 до 7,71 миллиона человек в каждом случае. [1]

События

Ниже события Второй мировой войны имеют префикс «WWII».

Карта Европы на пике немецкого контроля в 1942 году. Великобритания остается единственной страной в Западной Европе, удерживаемой войсками союзников.

январь

февраль

Маршировать

Апрель

Может

Июнь

4 июня: Японский авианосец «Хирю» подвергся атаке американской авиации в битве за Мидуэй.

Июль

Август

Сентябрь

октябрь

ноябрь

декабрь

Дата неизвестна

Рождения

январь

Стивен Хокинг
Дзюнъитиро Коидзуми
Мухаммед Али
Майкл Кроуфорд
Эусебио
Тасуку Хондзё

февраль

Терри Джонс
Грэм Нэш
Кэрол Кинг
Эхуд Барак
Брайан Джонс

Маршировать

Майкл Эйснер
Джон Кейл
Майкл Йорк

Апрель

Леон Рассел
Джитендра
Джейкоб Зума
Дэвид Брэдли
Джеффри Палмер
Барбра Стрейзанд

Может

Тэмми Уайнетт
Иэн Дьюри
Юсуф Калла
Тадж-Махал

Июнь

Кертис Мэйфилд
Теодоро Обианг Нгема Мбасого
Муаммар Каддафи
Табо Мбеки
Сэр Пол Маккартни
Брайан Уилсон
Эдуардо Фрей Руис-Тагле

Июль

Иззат Ибрагим ад-Дури
Висенте Фокс
Ричард Раундтри
Харрисон Форд
Роджер МакГуинн
Хавьер Солана
Крис Сарандон

Август

Джерри Гарсия
Изабель Альенде
Дэвид Ланге
Тобин Белл
Хиссен Хабре
Айзек Хейс
Хосе Эдуардо душ Сантуш

Сентябрь

Эл Джардин
Вернер Херцог
Эммерсон Мнангагва
Вольфганг Шойбле
Иэн МакШейн

октябрь

Бритт Экланд
Джой Бехар
Амитабх Баччан
Майкл Крайтон

ноябрь

Мартин Скорсезе
Джо Байден
Боб Эйнштейн
Гион Блуфорд
Сэр Билли Коннолли
Джими Хендрикс

декабрь

Мухаммаду Бухари
Пол Баттерфилд
Ху Цзиньтао
Майкл Несмит

Deaths

January

Mel Sheppard
Henri de Baillet-Latour
Emil Szramek
Carole Lombard
Racho Petrov
Prince Ludwig Gaston of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

February

Ado Birk
Lauri Kristian Relander
Ugo Pasquale Mifsud
Epitácio Pessoa

March

Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
Robert Bosch
Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear

April

Lucy Maud Montgomery

May

Thorvald Stauning
José Abad Santos
John Barrymore

June

Reinhard Heydrich
Frank Irons
Pope John XIX of Alexandria

July

Refik Saydam
Saint Pauline of the Agonizing Heart of Jesus
Joaquín Sánchez de Toca
Roberto Maria Ortiz
Titus Brandsma
Louis Borno
Leopold Mandić

August

Richard Willstätter
Saint Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
Prince George, Duke of Kent

September

Blessed Adam Bargielski
Blessed Bronisław Kostkowski

October

Blessed Maria Antonina Kratochwil

November

Prince Heinrich XXXIII Reuss of Köstritz
Hernando Siles Reyes
Mohammad Ali Foroughi

December

François Darlan

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